SAMannot: A Memory-Efficient, Local, Open-source Framework for Interactive Video Instance Segmentation based on SAM2

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Hauptverfasser: Dinya, Gergely, Gelencsér, András, Kupán, Krisztina, Küpper, Clemens, Karacs, Kristóf, Gelencsér-Horváth, Anna
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Dinya, Gergely
Gelencsér, András
Kupán, Krisztina
Küpper, Clemens
Karacs, Kristóf
Gelencsér-Horváth, Anna
author_facet Dinya, Gergely
Gelencsér, András
Kupán, Krisztina
Küpper, Clemens
Karacs, Kristóf
Gelencsér-Horváth, Anna
contents Current research workflows for precise video segmentation are often forced into a compromise between labor-intensive manual curation, costly commercial platforms, and/or privacy-compromising cloud-based services. The demand for high-fidelity video instance segmentation in research is often hindered by the bottleneck of manual annotation and the privacy concerns of cloud-based tools. We present SAMannot, an open-source, local framework that integrates the Segment Anything Model 2 (SAM2) into a human-in-the-loop workflow. To address the high resource requirements of foundation models, we modified the SAM2 dependency and implemented a processing layer that minimizes computational overhead and maximizes throughput, ensuring a highly responsive user interface. Key features include persistent instance identity management, an automated ``lock-and-refine'' workflow with barrier frames, and a mask-skeletonization-based auto-prompting mechanism. SAMannot facilitates the generation of research-ready datasets in YOLO and PNG formats alongside structured interaction logs. Verified through animal behavior tracking use-cases and subsets of the LVOS and DAVIS benchmark datasets, the tool provides a scalable, private, and cost-effective alternative to commercial platforms for complex video annotation tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_11301
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SAMannot: A Memory-Efficient, Local, Open-source Framework for Interactive Video Instance Segmentation based on SAM2
Dinya, Gergely
Gelencsér, András
Kupán, Krisztina
Küpper, Clemens
Karacs, Kristóf
Gelencsér-Horváth, Anna
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Current research workflows for precise video segmentation are often forced into a compromise between labor-intensive manual curation, costly commercial platforms, and/or privacy-compromising cloud-based services. The demand for high-fidelity video instance segmentation in research is often hindered by the bottleneck of manual annotation and the privacy concerns of cloud-based tools. We present SAMannot, an open-source, local framework that integrates the Segment Anything Model 2 (SAM2) into a human-in-the-loop workflow. To address the high resource requirements of foundation models, we modified the SAM2 dependency and implemented a processing layer that minimizes computational overhead and maximizes throughput, ensuring a highly responsive user interface. Key features include persistent instance identity management, an automated ``lock-and-refine'' workflow with barrier frames, and a mask-skeletonization-based auto-prompting mechanism. SAMannot facilitates the generation of research-ready datasets in YOLO and PNG formats alongside structured interaction logs. Verified through animal behavior tracking use-cases and subsets of the LVOS and DAVIS benchmark datasets, the tool provides a scalable, private, and cost-effective alternative to commercial platforms for complex video annotation tasks.
title SAMannot: A Memory-Efficient, Local, Open-source Framework for Interactive Video Instance Segmentation based on SAM2
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.11301