ReScene4D: Temporally Consistent Semantic Instance Segmentation of Evolving Indoor 3D Scenes

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Steiner, Emily, Zheng, Jianhao, Howard-Jenkins, Henry, Xie, Chris, Armeni, Iro
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Steiner, Emily
Zheng, Jianhao
Howard-Jenkins, Henry
Xie, Chris
Armeni, Iro
author_facet Steiner, Emily
Zheng, Jianhao
Howard-Jenkins, Henry
Xie, Chris
Armeni, Iro
contents Indoor environments evolve as objects move, appear, or leave the scene. Capturing these dynamics requires maintaining temporally consistent instance identities across intermittently captured 3D scans, even when changes are unobserved. We introduce and formalize the task of temporally sparse 4D indoor semantic instance segmentation (SIS), which jointly segments, identifies, and temporally associates object instances. This setting poses a challenge for existing 3DSIS methods, which require a discrete matching step due to their lack of temporal reasoning, and for 4D LiDAR approaches, which perform poorly due to their reliance on high-frequency temporal measurements that are uncommon in the longer-horizon evolution of indoor environments. We propose ReScene4D, a novel method that adapts 3DSIS architectures for 4DSIS without needing dense observations. Our method enables temporal information sharing--using spatiotemporal contrastive loss, masking, and serialization--to adaptively leverage geometric and semantic priors across observations. This shared context enables consistent instance tracking and improves standard 3DSIS performance. To evaluate this task, we define a new metric, t-mAP, that extends mAP to reward temporal identity consistency. ReScene4D achieves state-of-the-art performance on the 3RScan dataset, establishing a new benchmark for understanding evolving indoor scenes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_11508
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ReScene4D: Temporally Consistent Semantic Instance Segmentation of Evolving Indoor 3D Scenes
Steiner, Emily
Zheng, Jianhao
Howard-Jenkins, Henry
Xie, Chris
Armeni, Iro
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Indoor environments evolve as objects move, appear, or leave the scene. Capturing these dynamics requires maintaining temporally consistent instance identities across intermittently captured 3D scans, even when changes are unobserved. We introduce and formalize the task of temporally sparse 4D indoor semantic instance segmentation (SIS), which jointly segments, identifies, and temporally associates object instances. This setting poses a challenge for existing 3DSIS methods, which require a discrete matching step due to their lack of temporal reasoning, and for 4D LiDAR approaches, which perform poorly due to their reliance on high-frequency temporal measurements that are uncommon in the longer-horizon evolution of indoor environments. We propose ReScene4D, a novel method that adapts 3DSIS architectures for 4DSIS without needing dense observations. Our method enables temporal information sharing--using spatiotemporal contrastive loss, masking, and serialization--to adaptively leverage geometric and semantic priors across observations. This shared context enables consistent instance tracking and improves standard 3DSIS performance. To evaluate this task, we define a new metric, t-mAP, that extends mAP to reward temporal identity consistency. ReScene4D achieves state-of-the-art performance on the 3RScan dataset, establishing a new benchmark for understanding evolving indoor scenes.
title ReScene4D: Temporally Consistent Semantic Instance Segmentation of Evolving Indoor 3D Scenes
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.11508