Context Discipline and Performance Correlation: Analyzing LLM Performance and Quality Degradation Under Varying Context Lengths

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ponnusamy, Ahilan Ayyachamy Nadar, Chandran, Karthic, Hossain, M Maruf
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Ponnusamy, Ahilan Ayyachamy Nadar
Chandran, Karthic
Hossain, M Maruf
author_facet Ponnusamy, Ahilan Ayyachamy Nadar
Chandran, Karthic
Hossain, M Maruf
contents The scaling trend in Large Language Models (LLMs) has prioritized increasing the maximum context window to facilitate complex, long-form reasoning and document analysis. However, managing this expanded context introduces severe computational overhead. This paper investigates the critical trade-off between system performance and model quality when dense transformer architectures--specifically Llama-3.1-70B and Qwen1.5-14B--are exposed to large volumes of irrelevant and distracting context. The research identifies a non-linear performance degradation tied to the growth of the Key-Value (KV) cache. Furthermore, an extended analysis of the Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architecture reveals unique behavioral anomalies at varying context scales, suggesting that architectural benefits may be masked by infrastructure bottlenecks at high token volumes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_11564
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Context Discipline and Performance Correlation: Analyzing LLM Performance and Quality Degradation Under Varying Context Lengths
Ponnusamy, Ahilan Ayyachamy Nadar
Chandran, Karthic
Hossain, M Maruf
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
The scaling trend in Large Language Models (LLMs) has prioritized increasing the maximum context window to facilitate complex, long-form reasoning and document analysis. However, managing this expanded context introduces severe computational overhead. This paper investigates the critical trade-off between system performance and model quality when dense transformer architectures--specifically Llama-3.1-70B and Qwen1.5-14B--are exposed to large volumes of irrelevant and distracting context. The research identifies a non-linear performance degradation tied to the growth of the Key-Value (KV) cache. Furthermore, an extended analysis of the Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architecture reveals unique behavioral anomalies at varying context scales, suggesting that architectural benefits may be masked by infrastructure bottlenecks at high token volumes.
title Context Discipline and Performance Correlation: Analyzing LLM Performance and Quality Degradation Under Varying Context Lengths
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.11564