An Efficient and Explainable KAN Framework for Wireless Radiation Field Prediction

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Shen, Jingzhou, Wang, Xuyu
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Shen, Jingzhou
Wang, Xuyu
author_facet Shen, Jingzhou
Wang, Xuyu
contents Modeling wireless channels accurately remains a challenge due to environmental variations and signal uncertainties. Recent neural networks can learn radio frequency~(RF) signal propagation patterns, but they process each voxel on the ray independently, without considering global context or environmental factors. Our paper presents a new approach that learns comprehensive representations of complete rays rather than individual points, capturing more detailed environmental features. We integrate a Kolmogorov-Arnold network (KAN) architecture with transformer modules to achieve better performance across realistic and synthetic scenes while maintaining computational efficiency. Our experimental results show that this approach outperforms existing methods in various scenarios. Ablation studies confirm that each component of our model contributes to its effectiveness. Additional experiments provide clear explanations for our model's performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_11656
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Efficient and Explainable KAN Framework for Wireless Radiation Field Prediction
Shen, Jingzhou
Wang, Xuyu
Networking and Internet Architecture
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Modeling wireless channels accurately remains a challenge due to environmental variations and signal uncertainties. Recent neural networks can learn radio frequency~(RF) signal propagation patterns, but they process each voxel on the ray independently, without considering global context or environmental factors. Our paper presents a new approach that learns comprehensive representations of complete rays rather than individual points, capturing more detailed environmental features. We integrate a Kolmogorov-Arnold network (KAN) architecture with transformer modules to achieve better performance across realistic and synthetic scenes while maintaining computational efficiency. Our experimental results show that this approach outperforms existing methods in various scenarios. Ablation studies confirm that each component of our model contributes to its effectiveness. Additional experiments provide clear explanations for our model's performance.
title An Efficient and Explainable KAN Framework for Wireless Radiation Field Prediction
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.11656