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Autores principales: Ammad, Muhammad, Misro, Md Yushalify, Bibi, Samia, Ramli, Ahmad
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.11677
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author Ammad, Muhammad
Misro, Md Yushalify
Bibi, Samia
Ramli, Ahmad
author_facet Ammad, Muhammad
Misro, Md Yushalify
Bibi, Samia
Ramli, Ahmad
contents We study a discrete analogue of the parametric Plateau problem in a non-polynomial tensor-product surface spaces generated by the generalized trigonometric (GT)--Bézier basis. Boundary interpolation is imposed by prescribing the boundary rows and columns of the control net, while the interior control points are selected by a Dirichlet principle: for each admissible choice of Bézier basis shape parameters, we compute the unique Dirichlet-energy extremal within the corresponding GT--Bézier patch space, which yields a parameter-dependent symmetric linear system for the interior control net under standard nondegeneracy assumptions. The remaining design freedom is thereby reduced to a four-parameter optimization problem, which we solve by particle swarm optimization. Numerical experiments show that the resulting two-level procedure consistently decreases the Dirichlet energy and, in our tests, often reduces the realized surface area relative to classical Bernstein--Bézier Dirichlet patches and representative quasi-harmonic and bending-energy constructions under identical boundary control data. We further adapt the same Dirichlet-extremal methodology to a hybrid tensor-product/bilinear Coons framework, obtaining minimality-biased TB--Coons patches from sparse boundary specifications.
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spellingShingle Dirichlet Extremals for Discrete Plateau Problems in GT-Bezier Spaces via PSO
Ammad, Muhammad
Misro, Md Yushalify
Bibi, Samia
Ramli, Ahmad
Numerical Analysis
We study a discrete analogue of the parametric Plateau problem in a non-polynomial tensor-product surface spaces generated by the generalized trigonometric (GT)--Bézier basis. Boundary interpolation is imposed by prescribing the boundary rows and columns of the control net, while the interior control points are selected by a Dirichlet principle: for each admissible choice of Bézier basis shape parameters, we compute the unique Dirichlet-energy extremal within the corresponding GT--Bézier patch space, which yields a parameter-dependent symmetric linear system for the interior control net under standard nondegeneracy assumptions. The remaining design freedom is thereby reduced to a four-parameter optimization problem, which we solve by particle swarm optimization. Numerical experiments show that the resulting two-level procedure consistently decreases the Dirichlet energy and, in our tests, often reduces the realized surface area relative to classical Bernstein--Bézier Dirichlet patches and representative quasi-harmonic and bending-energy constructions under identical boundary control data. We further adapt the same Dirichlet-extremal methodology to a hybrid tensor-product/bilinear Coons framework, obtaining minimality-biased TB--Coons patches from sparse boundary specifications.
title Dirichlet Extremals for Discrete Plateau Problems in GT-Bezier Spaces via PSO
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.11677