Inter-Cell Interference Rejection Based on Ultrawideband Walsh-Domain Wireless Autoencoding

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Alonso, Rodney Martinez, Thys, Cel, Dehos, Cedric, Guzman, Yuneisy Esthela Garcia, Pollin, Sofie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Alonso, Rodney Martinez
Thys, Cel
Dehos, Cedric
Guzman, Yuneisy Esthela Garcia
Pollin, Sofie
author_facet Alonso, Rodney Martinez
Thys, Cel
Dehos, Cedric
Guzman, Yuneisy Esthela Garcia
Pollin, Sofie
contents This paper proposes a novel technique for rejecting partial-in-band inter-cell interference (ICI) in ultrawideband communication systems. We present the design of an end-to-end wireless autoencoder architecture that jointly optimizes the transmitter and receiver encoding/decoding in the Walsh domain to mitigate interference from coexisting narrower-band 5G base stations. By exploiting the orthogonality and self-inverse properties of Walsh functions, the system distributes and learns to encode bit-words across parallel Walsh branches. Through analytical modeling and simulation, we characterize how 5G CPOFDM interference maps into the Walsh domain and identify optimal ratios of transmission frequencies and sampling rate where the end-to-end autoencoder achieves the highest rejection. Experimental results show that the proposed autoencoder achieves up to 12 dB of ICI rejection while maintaining a low block error rate (BLER) for the same baseline channel noise, i.e., baseline Signal-to-Noise-Ratio (SNR) without the interference.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_11713
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Inter-Cell Interference Rejection Based on Ultrawideband Walsh-Domain Wireless Autoencoding
Alonso, Rodney Martinez
Thys, Cel
Dehos, Cedric
Guzman, Yuneisy Esthela Garcia
Pollin, Sofie
Signal Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Networking and Internet Architecture
This paper proposes a novel technique for rejecting partial-in-band inter-cell interference (ICI) in ultrawideband communication systems. We present the design of an end-to-end wireless autoencoder architecture that jointly optimizes the transmitter and receiver encoding/decoding in the Walsh domain to mitigate interference from coexisting narrower-band 5G base stations. By exploiting the orthogonality and self-inverse properties of Walsh functions, the system distributes and learns to encode bit-words across parallel Walsh branches. Through analytical modeling and simulation, we characterize how 5G CPOFDM interference maps into the Walsh domain and identify optimal ratios of transmission frequencies and sampling rate where the end-to-end autoencoder achieves the highest rejection. Experimental results show that the proposed autoencoder achieves up to 12 dB of ICI rejection while maintaining a low block error rate (BLER) for the same baseline channel noise, i.e., baseline Signal-to-Noise-Ratio (SNR) without the interference.
title Inter-Cell Interference Rejection Based on Ultrawideband Walsh-Domain Wireless Autoencoding
topic Signal Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.11713