Observer design and boundary output feedback stabilization for semilinear parabolic system over general multidimensional domain

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Liu, Kai, Zhou, Hua-Cheng, Han, Zhong-Jie, Peng, Xiangyang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Liu, Kai
Zhou, Hua-Cheng
Han, Zhong-Jie
Peng, Xiangyang
author_facet Liu, Kai
Zhou, Hua-Cheng
Han, Zhong-Jie
Peng, Xiangyang
contents This paper investigates the output feedback stabilization of parabolic equation with Lipschitz nonlinearity over general multidimensional domain using spectral geometry theories. First, a novel nonlinear observer is designed, and the error system is shown to achieve any prescribed decay rate by leveraging the Berezin-Li-Yau inequality from spectral geometry, which also provides effective guidance for sensor placement. Subsequently, a finite-dimensional state feedback controller is proposed, which ensures the quantitative rapid stabilization of the linear part. By integrating this control law with the observer, an efficient boundary output feedback control strategy is developed. The feasibility of the proposed control design is rigorously verified for arbitrary Lipschitz constants, thereby resolving a persistent theoretical challenge. Finally, a numerical case study confirms the effectiveness of the approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_11948
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Observer design and boundary output feedback stabilization for semilinear parabolic system over general multidimensional domain
Liu, Kai
Zhou, Hua-Cheng
Han, Zhong-Jie
Peng, Xiangyang
Optimization and Control
This paper investigates the output feedback stabilization of parabolic equation with Lipschitz nonlinearity over general multidimensional domain using spectral geometry theories. First, a novel nonlinear observer is designed, and the error system is shown to achieve any prescribed decay rate by leveraging the Berezin-Li-Yau inequality from spectral geometry, which also provides effective guidance for sensor placement. Subsequently, a finite-dimensional state feedback controller is proposed, which ensures the quantitative rapid stabilization of the linear part. By integrating this control law with the observer, an efficient boundary output feedback control strategy is developed. The feasibility of the proposed control design is rigorously verified for arbitrary Lipschitz constants, thereby resolving a persistent theoretical challenge. Finally, a numerical case study confirms the effectiveness of the approach.
title Observer design and boundary output feedback stabilization for semilinear parabolic system over general multidimensional domain
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.11948