Stimulated radiation from superradiant scalar cloud in scalar-tensor theory

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wang, Wenyi, Noda, Sousuke, Katsuragawa, Taishi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917223035043840
author Wang, Wenyi
Noda, Sousuke
Katsuragawa, Taishi
author_facet Wang, Wenyi
Noda, Sousuke
Katsuragawa, Taishi
contents Scalar-tensor theories predict fundamental scalar fields of considerable interest in astrophysics and cosmology. We investigate the superradiant instability of scalar clouds around Kerr black holes, showing that stimulated decay generates detectable electromagnetic signals. The growth of the superradiant scalar cloud differs from that of other bosonic fields and depends sensitively on the matter distribution surrounding the black hole, which originates from the scalar-matter coupling realized by the chameleon mechanism in modified gravity theories. In non-uniform matter distributions, stimulated emission from scalar clouds offers an observational signature that distinguishes fundamental scalars from other light bosonic fields.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_11988
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stimulated radiation from superradiant scalar cloud in scalar-tensor theory
Wang, Wenyi
Noda, Sousuke
Katsuragawa, Taishi
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Scalar-tensor theories predict fundamental scalar fields of considerable interest in astrophysics and cosmology. We investigate the superradiant instability of scalar clouds around Kerr black holes, showing that stimulated decay generates detectable electromagnetic signals. The growth of the superradiant scalar cloud differs from that of other bosonic fields and depends sensitively on the matter distribution surrounding the black hole, which originates from the scalar-matter coupling realized by the chameleon mechanism in modified gravity theories. In non-uniform matter distributions, stimulated emission from scalar clouds offers an observational signature that distinguishes fundamental scalars from other light bosonic fields.
title Stimulated radiation from superradiant scalar cloud in scalar-tensor theory
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.11988