A $p$-adic cohomological approach to congruences of meromorphic modular forms

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1. Verfasser: Bordignon, Paolo
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Bordignon, Paolo
author_facet Bordignon, Paolo
contents We study congruences relating Fourier coefficients of meromorphic modular forms and Frobenius eigenvalues of elliptic curves corresponding to their poles. We develop a $p$-adic cohomological framework that interprets these congruences via the interaction between the rigid cohomology of modular curves and the crystalline structure of the associated elliptic curves. Using comparison theorems and the Gysin sequence, we relate the Frobenius actions in cohomology to the $U_p$-operator acting on spaces of overconvergent modular forms. Our approach applies uniformly to both modular curves and Shimura curves admitting smooth integral models over $\mathbb{Z}_p$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_12157
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A $p$-adic cohomological approach to congruences of meromorphic modular forms
Bordignon, Paolo
Number Theory
We study congruences relating Fourier coefficients of meromorphic modular forms and Frobenius eigenvalues of elliptic curves corresponding to their poles. We develop a $p$-adic cohomological framework that interprets these congruences via the interaction between the rigid cohomology of modular curves and the crystalline structure of the associated elliptic curves. Using comparison theorems and the Gysin sequence, we relate the Frobenius actions in cohomology to the $U_p$-operator acting on spaces of overconvergent modular forms. Our approach applies uniformly to both modular curves and Shimura curves admitting smooth integral models over $\mathbb{Z}_p$.
title A $p$-adic cohomological approach to congruences of meromorphic modular forms
topic Number Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.12157