Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Li, Yunzhe, Feng, Richie Yueqi, Wei, Tianxin, Hsu, Chin-Chia
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.12208
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908773424037888
author Li, Yunzhe
Feng, Richie Yueqi
Wei, Tianxin
Hsu, Chin-Chia
author_facet Li, Yunzhe
Feng, Richie Yueqi
Wei, Tianxin
Hsu, Chin-Chia
contents Evaluating conversational systems in multi-turn settings remains a fundamental challenge. Conventional pipelines typically rely on manually defined rubrics and fixed conversational context$-$a static approach that limits coverage and fails to capture the diverse, emergent behaviors of dialogue models. To address this, we introduce CoReflect (Conversational Evaluation via Co-Evolutionary Simulation and Reflective Rubric Refinement), which unifies dialogue simulation and evaluation into an adaptive, iterative process. CoReflect employs a conversation planner that generates structured templates to guide a user simulator through diverse, goal-directed dialogues. Subsequently, a reflective analyzer processes these dialogues to identify systematic behavioral patterns and automatically refine the evaluation rubrics. Crucially, the insights from the conversation analysis are fed back into the planner to update conversation templates for subsequent iterations. This co-evolution loop ensures that the complexity of test cases and the diagnostic precision of rubrics improve in tandem. By minimizing human intervention, CoReflect provides a scalable and self-refining methodology that allows evaluation protocols to adapt alongside the rapidly advancing capabilities of dialogue models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_12208
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CoReflect: Conversational Evaluation via Co-Evolutionary Simulation and Reflective Rubric Refinement
Li, Yunzhe
Feng, Richie Yueqi
Wei, Tianxin
Hsu, Chin-Chia
Computation and Language
Evaluating conversational systems in multi-turn settings remains a fundamental challenge. Conventional pipelines typically rely on manually defined rubrics and fixed conversational context$-$a static approach that limits coverage and fails to capture the diverse, emergent behaviors of dialogue models. To address this, we introduce CoReflect (Conversational Evaluation via Co-Evolutionary Simulation and Reflective Rubric Refinement), which unifies dialogue simulation and evaluation into an adaptive, iterative process. CoReflect employs a conversation planner that generates structured templates to guide a user simulator through diverse, goal-directed dialogues. Subsequently, a reflective analyzer processes these dialogues to identify systematic behavioral patterns and automatically refine the evaluation rubrics. Crucially, the insights from the conversation analysis are fed back into the planner to update conversation templates for subsequent iterations. This co-evolution loop ensures that the complexity of test cases and the diagnostic precision of rubrics improve in tandem. By minimizing human intervention, CoReflect provides a scalable and self-refining methodology that allows evaluation protocols to adapt alongside the rapidly advancing capabilities of dialogue models.
title CoReflect: Conversational Evaluation via Co-Evolutionary Simulation and Reflective Rubric Refinement
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.12208