An optimal boundary control approach to the Cherrier-Escobar problem

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ndiaye, Cheikh Birahim, Saiid, Abdul-Malik
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Ndiaye, Cheikh Birahim
Saiid, Abdul-Malik
author_facet Ndiaye, Cheikh Birahim
Saiid, Abdul-Malik
contents We study an optimal boundary control problem associated to the boundary obstacle problem for the couple conformal Laplacian and conformal Robin operator on n-dimensional compact Riemannian manifolds with boundary and with n\geq 3. When the Cherrier-Escobar invariant of the compact Riemannian manifold with boundary is positive, we show that the optimal controls are equal to their associated optimal states. Moreover, we show that the optimal controls are minimizers of the Cherrier-Escobar functional, and hence induce conformal metrics with zero scalar curvature and constant mean curvature. Furthermore, we show the existence of an optimal control under an Aubin type assumption. For the standard unit ball, we derive a sharp Sobolev trace type inequality and prove that the standard bubbles-namely conformal factor of metrics conformal to the standard one with zero scalar curvature and constant mean curvature -- are the only optimal controls and hence equal to their associated optimal states.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_12232
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An optimal boundary control approach to the Cherrier-Escobar problem
Ndiaye, Cheikh Birahim
Saiid, Abdul-Malik
Analysis of PDEs
We study an optimal boundary control problem associated to the boundary obstacle problem for the couple conformal Laplacian and conformal Robin operator on n-dimensional compact Riemannian manifolds with boundary and with n\geq 3. When the Cherrier-Escobar invariant of the compact Riemannian manifold with boundary is positive, we show that the optimal controls are equal to their associated optimal states. Moreover, we show that the optimal controls are minimizers of the Cherrier-Escobar functional, and hence induce conformal metrics with zero scalar curvature and constant mean curvature. Furthermore, we show the existence of an optimal control under an Aubin type assumption. For the standard unit ball, we derive a sharp Sobolev trace type inequality and prove that the standard bubbles-namely conformal factor of metrics conformal to the standard one with zero scalar curvature and constant mean curvature -- are the only optimal controls and hence equal to their associated optimal states.
title An optimal boundary control approach to the Cherrier-Escobar problem
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.12232