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Main Authors: Xue, Huixin, Xu, Guangjun, Ren, Shihong, Gao, Xian, Tie, Ruian, Zhou, Zhen, Liu, Hao, Gao, Yue
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.12280
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author Xue, Huixin
Xu, Guangjun
Ren, Shihong
Gao, Xian
Tie, Ruian
Zhou, Zhen
Liu, Hao
Gao, Yue
author_facet Xue, Huixin
Xu, Guangjun
Ren, Shihong
Gao, Xian
Tie, Ruian
Zhou, Zhen
Liu, Hao
Gao, Yue
contents Home-based music therapy devices require accessible and cost-effective solutions for users to understand and track their therapeutic progress. Traditional physiological signal analysis, particularly EEG interpretation, relies heavily on domain experts, creating barriers to scalability and home adoption. Meanwhile, few experts are capable of interpreting physiological signal data while also making targeted music recommendations. While large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in various domains, their application to automated physiological report generation for music therapy represents an unexplored task. We present a prototype system that leverages LLMs to bridge this gap -- transforming raw EEG and cardiovascular data into human-readable therapeutic reports and personalized music recommendations. Unlike prior work focusing on real-time physiological adaptation during listening, our approach emphasizes post-session analysis and interpretable reporting, enabling non-expert users to comprehend their psychophysiological states and track therapeutic outcomes over time. By integrating signal processing modules with LLM-based reasoning agents, the system provides a practical and low-cost solution for short-term progress monitoring in home music therapy contexts. This work demonstrates the feasibility of applying LLMs to a novel task -- democratizing access to physiology-driven music therapy through automated, interpretable reporting.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_12280
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Democratizing Music Therapy: LLM-Based Automated EEG Analysis and Progress Tracking for Low-Cost Home Devices
Xue, Huixin
Xu, Guangjun
Ren, Shihong
Gao, Xian
Tie, Ruian
Zhou, Zhen
Liu, Hao
Gao, Yue
Human-Computer Interaction
Home-based music therapy devices require accessible and cost-effective solutions for users to understand and track their therapeutic progress. Traditional physiological signal analysis, particularly EEG interpretation, relies heavily on domain experts, creating barriers to scalability and home adoption. Meanwhile, few experts are capable of interpreting physiological signal data while also making targeted music recommendations. While large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in various domains, their application to automated physiological report generation for music therapy represents an unexplored task. We present a prototype system that leverages LLMs to bridge this gap -- transforming raw EEG and cardiovascular data into human-readable therapeutic reports and personalized music recommendations. Unlike prior work focusing on real-time physiological adaptation during listening, our approach emphasizes post-session analysis and interpretable reporting, enabling non-expert users to comprehend their psychophysiological states and track therapeutic outcomes over time. By integrating signal processing modules with LLM-based reasoning agents, the system provides a practical and low-cost solution for short-term progress monitoring in home music therapy contexts. This work demonstrates the feasibility of applying LLMs to a novel task -- democratizing access to physiology-driven music therapy through automated, interpretable reporting.
title Democratizing Music Therapy: LLM-Based Automated EEG Analysis and Progress Tracking for Low-Cost Home Devices
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.12280