Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Raban, Ofek, Fetaya, Ethan, Chechik, Gal
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.12376
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866908774145458176
author Raban, Ofek
Fetaya, Ethan
Chechik, Gal
author_facet Raban, Ofek
Fetaya, Ethan
Chechik, Gal
contents Watermarking (WM) is a critical mechanism for detecting and attributing AI-generated content. Current WM methods for Large Language Models (LLMs) are predominantly tailored for autoregressive (AR) models: They rely on tokens being generated sequentially, and embed stable signals within the generated sequence based on the previously sampled text. Diffusion Language Models (DLMs) generate text via non-sequential iterative denoising, which requires significant modification to use WM methods designed for AR models. Recent work proposed to watermark DLMs by inverting the process when needed, but suffers significant computational or memory overhead. We introduce Left-Right Diffusion Watermarking (LR-DWM), a scheme that biases the generated token based on both left and right neighbors, when they are available. LR-DWM incurs minimal runtime and memory overhead, remaining close to the non-watermarked baseline DLM while enabling reliable statistical detection under standard evaluation settings. Our results demonstrate that DLMs can be watermarked efficiently, achieving high detectability with negligible computational and memory overhead.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_12376
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LR-DWM: Efficient Watermarking for Diffusion Language Models
Raban, Ofek
Fetaya, Ethan
Chechik, Gal
Computation and Language
Watermarking (WM) is a critical mechanism for detecting and attributing AI-generated content. Current WM methods for Large Language Models (LLMs) are predominantly tailored for autoregressive (AR) models: They rely on tokens being generated sequentially, and embed stable signals within the generated sequence based on the previously sampled text. Diffusion Language Models (DLMs) generate text via non-sequential iterative denoising, which requires significant modification to use WM methods designed for AR models. Recent work proposed to watermark DLMs by inverting the process when needed, but suffers significant computational or memory overhead. We introduce Left-Right Diffusion Watermarking (LR-DWM), a scheme that biases the generated token based on both left and right neighbors, when they are available. LR-DWM incurs minimal runtime and memory overhead, remaining close to the non-watermarked baseline DLM while enabling reliable statistical detection under standard evaluation settings. Our results demonstrate that DLMs can be watermarked efficiently, achieving high detectability with negligible computational and memory overhead.
title LR-DWM: Efficient Watermarking for Diffusion Language Models
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.12376