A Novel Numerical Algorithms Optimization Method with Machine Learning Frameworks: Application on Real-time Plasmas Equilibrium Reconstruction in EXL-50U Spherical Torus

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zheng, G. H., Liu, S. F., Gu, X., Zhang, Y. P., Li, J., Liu, Y., Lun, X. C., Xing, L., Chen, J. G., Chen, Z. Y., Yu, Y., Guo, D., Yang, Z. Y., Xie, H. S., Song, X. M., Shi, Y. J., Team, EXL-50U
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915737674711040
author Zheng, G. H.
Liu, S. F.
Gu, X.
Zhang, Y. P.
Li, J.
Liu, Y.
Lun, X. C.
Xing, L.
Chen, J. G.
Chen, Z. Y.
Yu, Y.
Guo, D.
Yang, Z. Y.
Xie, H. S.
Song, X. M.
Shi, Y. J.
Team, EXL-50U
author_facet Zheng, G. H.
Liu, S. F.
Gu, X.
Zhang, Y. P.
Li, J.
Liu, Y.
Lun, X. C.
Xing, L.
Chen, J. G.
Chen, Z. Y.
Yu, Y.
Guo, D.
Yang, Z. Y.
Xie, H. S.
Song, X. M.
Shi, Y. J.
Team, EXL-50U
contents This work proposes for the first time a novel optimization method for numerical algorithms, which takes advantages of machine learning frameworks PyTorch and TensorRT, leveraging their modularity, low development threshold, and automatic tuning characteristics to achieve a real-time plasmas reconstruction algorithm called PTEFIT as an application in tokamak-based controlled fusion that combines performance, flexibility, and usability. The algorithm has been deployed and routinely operated on the EXL-50U spherical tokamak, with an average inference time of only 0.268ms per time slice at $129\times 129$ resolution, and has successfully driven feedback control of the maximum radial position of plasmas and isoflux control. We believe that its design philosophy has sufficient potential to accelerate development and optimization in GPU parallel computing, and is expected to be extended to other numerical algorithms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_12378
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Novel Numerical Algorithms Optimization Method with Machine Learning Frameworks: Application on Real-time Plasmas Equilibrium Reconstruction in EXL-50U Spherical Torus
Zheng, G. H.
Liu, S. F.
Gu, X.
Zhang, Y. P.
Li, J.
Liu, Y.
Lun, X. C.
Xing, L.
Chen, J. G.
Chen, Z. Y.
Yu, Y.
Guo, D.
Yang, Z. Y.
Xie, H. S.
Song, X. M.
Shi, Y. J.
Team, EXL-50U
Plasma Physics
This work proposes for the first time a novel optimization method for numerical algorithms, which takes advantages of machine learning frameworks PyTorch and TensorRT, leveraging their modularity, low development threshold, and automatic tuning characteristics to achieve a real-time plasmas reconstruction algorithm called PTEFIT as an application in tokamak-based controlled fusion that combines performance, flexibility, and usability. The algorithm has been deployed and routinely operated on the EXL-50U spherical tokamak, with an average inference time of only 0.268ms per time slice at $129\times 129$ resolution, and has successfully driven feedback control of the maximum radial position of plasmas and isoflux control. We believe that its design philosophy has sufficient potential to accelerate development and optimization in GPU parallel computing, and is expected to be extended to other numerical algorithms.
title A Novel Numerical Algorithms Optimization Method with Machine Learning Frameworks: Application on Real-time Plasmas Equilibrium Reconstruction in EXL-50U Spherical Torus
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.12378