Development of a novel compact and fast SiPM-based RICH detector for the future ALICE 3 PID system at LHC

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Mazziotta, M. N., Altamura, A. R., Congedo, L., De Robertis, G., Di Mauro, A., Guerra-Pulidoc, J. O., Licciulli, F., Lorusso, L., Martinengo, P., Nappi, E., Nicassio, N., Paic, G., Panzarini, G., Pillera, R., Volpe, G.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Mazziotta, M. N.
Altamura, A. R.
Congedo, L.
De Robertis, G.
Di Mauro, A.
Guerra-Pulidoc, J. O.
Licciulli, F.
Lorusso, L.
Martinengo, P.
Nappi, E.
Nicassio, N.
Paic, G.
Panzarini, G.
Pillera, R.
Volpe, G.
author_facet Mazziotta, M. N.
Altamura, A. R.
Congedo, L.
De Robertis, G.
Di Mauro, A.
Guerra-Pulidoc, J. O.
Licciulli, F.
Lorusso, L.
Martinengo, P.
Nappi, E.
Nicassio, N.
Paic, G.
Panzarini, G.
Pillera, R.
Volpe, G.
contents A dedicated R\&D is ongoing for the charged particle identification system of the \mbox{ALICE 3} experiment proposed for the LHC Run 5 and beyond. One of the subsystems for the high-energy charged particle identification will be a Ring-Imaging Cherenkov (RICH) detector. The possibility of integrating Cherenkov-based charged particle timing measurements is currently under study. The proposed system is based on a proximity-focusing RICH configuration including an aerogel radiator separated from a SiPM array layer by an expansion gap. A thin high-refractive index window of transparent material, acting as a second Cherenkov radiator, is glued on the SiPM array to enable time-of-flight measurements of charged particles by exploiting the yield of Cherenkov photons in the thin window. We assembled a small-scale prototype instrumented with different Hamamatsu SiPM array sensors with pitches ranging from 1 to 3 mm, readout by custom boards equipped with the front-end Petiroc 2A ASICs to measure charges and times. The primary Cherenkov radiator consisted of a 2 cm thick aerogel tile, while various window materials, including SiO$_2$ and MgF$_2$, were used as secondary Cherenkov radiators. The prototype was successfully tested in a campaign at the CERN PS T10 beam line with pions and protons. This paper summarizes the results achieved in the 2023 test beam campaign.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_12472
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Development of a novel compact and fast SiPM-based RICH detector for the future ALICE 3 PID system at LHC
Mazziotta, M. N.
Altamura, A. R.
Congedo, L.
De Robertis, G.
Di Mauro, A.
Guerra-Pulidoc, J. O.
Licciulli, F.
Lorusso, L.
Martinengo, P.
Nappi, E.
Nicassio, N.
Paic, G.
Panzarini, G.
Pillera, R.
Volpe, G.
Instrumentation and Detectors
High Energy Physics - Experiment
A dedicated R\&D is ongoing for the charged particle identification system of the \mbox{ALICE 3} experiment proposed for the LHC Run 5 and beyond. One of the subsystems for the high-energy charged particle identification will be a Ring-Imaging Cherenkov (RICH) detector. The possibility of integrating Cherenkov-based charged particle timing measurements is currently under study. The proposed system is based on a proximity-focusing RICH configuration including an aerogel radiator separated from a SiPM array layer by an expansion gap. A thin high-refractive index window of transparent material, acting as a second Cherenkov radiator, is glued on the SiPM array to enable time-of-flight measurements of charged particles by exploiting the yield of Cherenkov photons in the thin window. We assembled a small-scale prototype instrumented with different Hamamatsu SiPM array sensors with pitches ranging from 1 to 3 mm, readout by custom boards equipped with the front-end Petiroc 2A ASICs to measure charges and times. The primary Cherenkov radiator consisted of a 2 cm thick aerogel tile, while various window materials, including SiO$_2$ and MgF$_2$, were used as secondary Cherenkov radiators. The prototype was successfully tested in a campaign at the CERN PS T10 beam line with pions and protons. This paper summarizes the results achieved in the 2023 test beam campaign.
title Development of a novel compact and fast SiPM-based RICH detector for the future ALICE 3 PID system at LHC
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.12472