Non-intersecting Squared Bessel Process: Spectral Moments and Dynamical Entanglement Entropy

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Huang, Youyi, Wei, Lu
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Huang, Youyi
Wei, Lu
author_facet Huang, Youyi
Wei, Lu
contents Statistical ensembles of reduced density matrices of bipartite quantum systems play a central role in entanglement estimation, but do not capture the non-stationary nature of entanglement relevant to realistic quantum information processing. To address this limitation, we propose a dynamical extension of the Hilbert-Schmidt ensemble, a baseline statistical model for entanglement estimation, arising from non-intersecting squared Bessel processes and perform entanglement estimation via average entanglement entropy and quantum purity. The investigation is enabled by finding spectral moments of the proposed dynamical ensemble, which serves as a new approach for systematic computation of entanglement metrics. Along the way, we also obtain new results for the underlying multiple orthogonal polynomials of modified Bessel weights, including structure and recurrence relations, and a Christoffel-Darboux formula for the correlation kernels.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_12484
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-intersecting Squared Bessel Process: Spectral Moments and Dynamical Entanglement Entropy
Huang, Youyi
Wei, Lu
Mathematical Physics
Quantum Physics
Statistical ensembles of reduced density matrices of bipartite quantum systems play a central role in entanglement estimation, but do not capture the non-stationary nature of entanglement relevant to realistic quantum information processing. To address this limitation, we propose a dynamical extension of the Hilbert-Schmidt ensemble, a baseline statistical model for entanglement estimation, arising from non-intersecting squared Bessel processes and perform entanglement estimation via average entanglement entropy and quantum purity. The investigation is enabled by finding spectral moments of the proposed dynamical ensemble, which serves as a new approach for systematic computation of entanglement metrics. Along the way, we also obtain new results for the underlying multiple orthogonal polynomials of modified Bessel weights, including structure and recurrence relations, and a Christoffel-Darboux formula for the correlation kernels.
title Non-intersecting Squared Bessel Process: Spectral Moments and Dynamical Entanglement Entropy
topic Mathematical Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.12484