Adaptively trained Physics-informed Radial Basis Function Neural Networks for Solving Multi-asset Option Pricing Problems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ma, Yan, Ren, Yumeng
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Ma, Yan
Ren, Yumeng
author_facet Ma, Yan
Ren, Yumeng
contents The present study investigates the numerical solution of Black-Scholes partial differential equation (PDE) for option valuation with multiple underlying assets. We develop a physics-informed (PI) machine learning algorithm based on a radial basis function neural network (RBFNN) that concurrently optimizes the network architecture and predicts the target option price. The physics-informed radial basis function neural network (PIRBFNN) combines the strengths of the traditional radial basis function collocation method and the physics-informed neural network machine learning approach to effectively solve PDE problems in the financial context. By employing a PDE residual-based technique to adaptively refine the distribution of hidden neurons during the training process, the PIRBFNN facilitates accurate and efficient handling of multidimensional option pricing models featuring non-smooth payoff conditions. The validity of the proposed method is demonstrated through a set of experiments encompassing a single-asset European put option, a double-asset exchange option, and a four-asset basket call option.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_12704
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adaptively trained Physics-informed Radial Basis Function Neural Networks for Solving Multi-asset Option Pricing Problems
Ma, Yan
Ren, Yumeng
Machine Learning
The present study investigates the numerical solution of Black-Scholes partial differential equation (PDE) for option valuation with multiple underlying assets. We develop a physics-informed (PI) machine learning algorithm based on a radial basis function neural network (RBFNN) that concurrently optimizes the network architecture and predicts the target option price. The physics-informed radial basis function neural network (PIRBFNN) combines the strengths of the traditional radial basis function collocation method and the physics-informed neural network machine learning approach to effectively solve PDE problems in the financial context. By employing a PDE residual-based technique to adaptively refine the distribution of hidden neurons during the training process, the PIRBFNN facilitates accurate and efficient handling of multidimensional option pricing models featuring non-smooth payoff conditions. The validity of the proposed method is demonstrated through a set of experiments encompassing a single-asset European put option, a double-asset exchange option, and a four-asset basket call option.
title Adaptively trained Physics-informed Radial Basis Function Neural Networks for Solving Multi-asset Option Pricing Problems
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.12704