Data-Consistent Learning of Inverse Problems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Haltmeier, Markus, Hwang, Gyeongha
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Haltmeier, Markus
Hwang, Gyeongha
author_facet Haltmeier, Markus
Hwang, Gyeongha
contents Inverse problems are inherently ill-posed, suffering from non-uniqueness and instability. Classical regularization methods provide mathematically well-founded solutions, ensuring stability and convergence, but often at the cost of reduced flexibility or visual quality. Learned reconstruction methods, such as convolutional neural networks, can produce visually compelling results, yet they typically lack rigorous theoretical guarantees. DC (DC) networks address this gap by enforcing the measurement model within the network architecture. In particular, null-space networks combined with a classical regularization method as an initial reconstruction define a convergent regularization method. This approach preserves the theoretical reliability of classical schemes while leveraging the expressive power of data-driven learning, yielding reconstructions that are both accurate and visually appealing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_12831
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Data-Consistent Learning of Inverse Problems
Haltmeier, Markus
Hwang, Gyeongha
Numerical Analysis
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Inverse problems are inherently ill-posed, suffering from non-uniqueness and instability. Classical regularization methods provide mathematically well-founded solutions, ensuring stability and convergence, but often at the cost of reduced flexibility or visual quality. Learned reconstruction methods, such as convolutional neural networks, can produce visually compelling results, yet they typically lack rigorous theoretical guarantees. DC (DC) networks address this gap by enforcing the measurement model within the network architecture. In particular, null-space networks combined with a classical regularization method as an initial reconstruction define a convergent regularization method. This approach preserves the theoretical reliability of classical schemes while leveraging the expressive power of data-driven learning, yielding reconstructions that are both accurate and visually appealing.
title Data-Consistent Learning of Inverse Problems
topic Numerical Analysis
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.12831