No-Signalling Fixes the Hilbert-Space Inner Product

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Pati, Arun Kumar
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Pati, Arun Kumar
author_facet Pati, Arun Kumar
contents We investigate whether the inner product structure of quantum mechanics can be modified without violating fundamental physical principles. We consider a generalized inner product defined by a positive operator and assume local unitary dynamics, existence of entangled states and the no-signalling principle. We show that any nontrivial choice of inner product different from standard one inevitably leads to superluminal signalling, in contradiction with relativistic causality. Therefore, the standard Hilbert-space inner product is uniquely enforced by no-signalling.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_13012
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle No-Signalling Fixes the Hilbert-Space Inner Product
Pati, Arun Kumar
Quantum Physics
We investigate whether the inner product structure of quantum mechanics can be modified without violating fundamental physical principles. We consider a generalized inner product defined by a positive operator and assume local unitary dynamics, existence of entangled states and the no-signalling principle. We show that any nontrivial choice of inner product different from standard one inevitably leads to superluminal signalling, in contradiction with relativistic causality. Therefore, the standard Hilbert-space inner product is uniquely enforced by no-signalling.
title No-Signalling Fixes the Hilbert-Space Inner Product
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.13012