Sel-assembled Rhodium Nanoantennas for Single-Protein UV SERS

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zou, Yanqiu, Corduri, Nicco, DAmico, Francesco, Kolataj, Karol, Jin, Huaizhou, Zheng, Zhenrong, Yu, Yifan, Liu, Jie, Weng, Shukun, Douaki, Ali, Wenger, Jerome, Jin, Shangzhong, Acuna, Guillermo, Garoli, Denis
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Zou, Yanqiu
Corduri, Nicco
DAmico, Francesco
Kolataj, Karol
Jin, Huaizhou
Zheng, Zhenrong
Yu, Yifan
Liu, Jie
Weng, Shukun
Douaki, Ali
Wenger, Jerome
Jin, Shangzhong
Acuna, Guillermo
Garoli, Denis
author_facet Zou, Yanqiu
Corduri, Nicco
DAmico, Francesco
Kolataj, Karol
Jin, Huaizhou
Zheng, Zhenrong
Yu, Yifan
Liu, Jie
Weng, Shukun
Douaki, Ali
Wenger, Jerome
Jin, Shangzhong
Acuna, Guillermo
Garoli, Denis
contents Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) provides critical insights into analyte structure, dynamic processes, and intermolecular interactions at the single-molecule level. By exploiting the hotspot formation in the vicinity of plasmonic structures, SERS constitutes an established tool for fundamental biological research, particularly for early-stage disease diagnostics. In this context, the DNA Origami technique, with its high addressability, enables both the assembly of plasmonic nanostructures with nanometric accuracy, and the deterministic placement of a single analyte molecule precisely at the generated hotspot within them. To date, most DNA Origami based nanoantennas rely on gold or silver nanoparticles (NPs), whose plasmonic resonances are confined to the visible spectrum, severely limiting their use in other spectral ranges. To extend the operating range, we have recently established a robust strategy for self-assembling programmable ultraviolet (UV)-plasmonic dimer antennas using rhodium nanocubes. Herein, we leverage this tailored architecture to systematically investigate its performance for single-molecule UV-SERS. We demonstrated how biofabricated Rh-dimers can be used to detect the characteristic SERS signal of a single streptavidin molecule linked at the dimer s gap. Our results are validated through polarization dependent measurements that yield the expected signal modulation depending on the the dimer orientation only for the DNA origami with a protein at the hotspot. This work establishes a highly sensitive and polarization-tunable UV-SERS platform, laying a solid foundation for label-free optical investigation and bio-spectroscopy of individual biomolecules in the UV spectral range.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_13043
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sel-assembled Rhodium Nanoantennas for Single-Protein UV SERS
Zou, Yanqiu
Corduri, Nicco
DAmico, Francesco
Kolataj, Karol
Jin, Huaizhou
Zheng, Zhenrong
Yu, Yifan
Liu, Jie
Weng, Shukun
Douaki, Ali
Wenger, Jerome
Jin, Shangzhong
Acuna, Guillermo
Garoli, Denis
Applied Physics
Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) provides critical insights into analyte structure, dynamic processes, and intermolecular interactions at the single-molecule level. By exploiting the hotspot formation in the vicinity of plasmonic structures, SERS constitutes an established tool for fundamental biological research, particularly for early-stage disease diagnostics. In this context, the DNA Origami technique, with its high addressability, enables both the assembly of plasmonic nanostructures with nanometric accuracy, and the deterministic placement of a single analyte molecule precisely at the generated hotspot within them. To date, most DNA Origami based nanoantennas rely on gold or silver nanoparticles (NPs), whose plasmonic resonances are confined to the visible spectrum, severely limiting their use in other spectral ranges. To extend the operating range, we have recently established a robust strategy for self-assembling programmable ultraviolet (UV)-plasmonic dimer antennas using rhodium nanocubes. Herein, we leverage this tailored architecture to systematically investigate its performance for single-molecule UV-SERS. We demonstrated how biofabricated Rh-dimers can be used to detect the characteristic SERS signal of a single streptavidin molecule linked at the dimer s gap. Our results are validated through polarization dependent measurements that yield the expected signal modulation depending on the the dimer orientation only for the DNA origami with a protein at the hotspot. This work establishes a highly sensitive and polarization-tunable UV-SERS platform, laying a solid foundation for label-free optical investigation and bio-spectroscopy of individual biomolecules in the UV spectral range.
title Sel-assembled Rhodium Nanoantennas for Single-Protein UV SERS
topic Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.13043