FastAV: Efficient Token Pruning for Audio-Visual Large Language Model Inference

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Main Authors: Jung, Chaeyoung, Jang, Youngjoon, Lee, Seungwoo, Chung, Joon Son
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Jung, Chaeyoung
Jang, Youngjoon
Lee, Seungwoo
Chung, Joon Son
author_facet Jung, Chaeyoung
Jang, Youngjoon
Lee, Seungwoo
Chung, Joon Son
contents In this work, we present FastAV, the first token pruning framework tailored for audio-visual large language models (AV-LLMs). While token pruning has been actively explored in standard large language models (LLMs) and vision-language models (LVLMs), its application to AV-LLMs has received little attention, even though multimodal integration substantially increases their token demands. To address this gap, we introduce a pruning strategy that utilizes attention weights to identify tokens emphasized at different stages and estimates their importance. Building on this analysis, FastAV applies a two-stage pruning strategy: (1) global pruning in intermediate layers to remove broadly less influential tokens, and (2) fine pruning in later layers considering the impact on next token generation. Notably, our method does not rely on full attention maps, which makes it fully compatible with efficient attention mechanisms such as FlashAttention. Extensive experiments demonstrate that FastAV reduces FLOPs by more than 40% on two representative AV-LLMs, while preserving or even improving model performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_13143
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FastAV: Efficient Token Pruning for Audio-Visual Large Language Model Inference
Jung, Chaeyoung
Jang, Youngjoon
Lee, Seungwoo
Chung, Joon Son
Machine Learning
In this work, we present FastAV, the first token pruning framework tailored for audio-visual large language models (AV-LLMs). While token pruning has been actively explored in standard large language models (LLMs) and vision-language models (LVLMs), its application to AV-LLMs has received little attention, even though multimodal integration substantially increases their token demands. To address this gap, we introduce a pruning strategy that utilizes attention weights to identify tokens emphasized at different stages and estimates their importance. Building on this analysis, FastAV applies a two-stage pruning strategy: (1) global pruning in intermediate layers to remove broadly less influential tokens, and (2) fine pruning in later layers considering the impact on next token generation. Notably, our method does not rely on full attention maps, which makes it fully compatible with efficient attention mechanisms such as FlashAttention. Extensive experiments demonstrate that FastAV reduces FLOPs by more than 40% on two representative AV-LLMs, while preserving or even improving model performance.
title FastAV: Efficient Token Pruning for Audio-Visual Large Language Model Inference
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.13143