An AMP-Based Asymptotic Analysis For Nonlinear One-Bit Precoding

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wu, Zheyu, Ma, Junjie, Liu, Ya-Feng, Clerckx, Bruno
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Wu, Zheyu
Ma, Junjie
Liu, Ya-Feng
Clerckx, Bruno
author_facet Wu, Zheyu
Ma, Junjie
Liu, Ya-Feng
Clerckx, Bruno
contents This paper focuses on the asymptotic analysis of a class of nonlinear one-bit precoding schemes under Rayleigh fading channels. The considered scheme employs a convex-relaxation-then-quantization (CRQ) approach to the well-known minimum mean square error (MMSE) model, which includes the classical one-bit precoder SQUID as a special case. To analyze its asymptotic behavior, we develop a novel analytical framework based on approximate message passing (AMP). We show that, the statistical properties of the considered scheme can be asymptotically characterized by a scalar ``signal plus Gaussian noise'' model. Based on this, we further derive a closed-form expression for the symbol error probability (SEP) in the large-system limit, which quantitatively characterizes the impact of both system and model parameters on SEP performance. Simulation results validate our analysis and also demonstrate that performance gains over SQUID can be achieved by appropriately tuning the parameters involved in the considered model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_13214
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An AMP-Based Asymptotic Analysis For Nonlinear One-Bit Precoding
Wu, Zheyu
Ma, Junjie
Liu, Ya-Feng
Clerckx, Bruno
Information Theory
Signal Processing
This paper focuses on the asymptotic analysis of a class of nonlinear one-bit precoding schemes under Rayleigh fading channels. The considered scheme employs a convex-relaxation-then-quantization (CRQ) approach to the well-known minimum mean square error (MMSE) model, which includes the classical one-bit precoder SQUID as a special case. To analyze its asymptotic behavior, we develop a novel analytical framework based on approximate message passing (AMP). We show that, the statistical properties of the considered scheme can be asymptotically characterized by a scalar ``signal plus Gaussian noise'' model. Based on this, we further derive a closed-form expression for the symbol error probability (SEP) in the large-system limit, which quantitatively characterizes the impact of both system and model parameters on SEP performance. Simulation results validate our analysis and also demonstrate that performance gains over SQUID can be achieved by appropriately tuning the parameters involved in the considered model.
title An AMP-Based Asymptotic Analysis For Nonlinear One-Bit Precoding
topic Information Theory
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.13214