Resampling-free Inference for Time Series via RKHS Embedding

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ghoshal, Deep, Shao, Xiaofeng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911388647030784
author Ghoshal, Deep
Shao, Xiaofeng
author_facet Ghoshal, Deep
Shao, Xiaofeng
contents In this article, we study nonparametric inference problems in the context of multivariate or functional time series, including testing for goodness-of-fit, the presence of a change point in the marginal distribution, and the independence of two time series, among others. Most methodologies available in the existing literature address these problems by employing a bandwidth-dependent bootstrap or subsampling approach, which can be computationally expensive and/or sensitive to the choice of bandwidth. To address these limitations, we propose a novel class of kernel-based tests by embedding the data into a reproducing kernel Hilbert space, and construct test statistics using sample splitting, projection, and self-normalization (SN) techniques. Through a new conditioning technique, we demonstrate that our test statistics have pivotal limiting null distributions under strong mixing and mild moment assumptions. We also analyze the limiting power of our tests under local alternatives. Finally, we showcase the superior size accuracy and computational efficiency of our methods as compared to some existing ones.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_13468
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Resampling-free Inference for Time Series via RKHS Embedding
Ghoshal, Deep
Shao, Xiaofeng
Methodology
Statistics Theory
In this article, we study nonparametric inference problems in the context of multivariate or functional time series, including testing for goodness-of-fit, the presence of a change point in the marginal distribution, and the independence of two time series, among others. Most methodologies available in the existing literature address these problems by employing a bandwidth-dependent bootstrap or subsampling approach, which can be computationally expensive and/or sensitive to the choice of bandwidth. To address these limitations, we propose a novel class of kernel-based tests by embedding the data into a reproducing kernel Hilbert space, and construct test statistics using sample splitting, projection, and self-normalization (SN) techniques. Through a new conditioning technique, we demonstrate that our test statistics have pivotal limiting null distributions under strong mixing and mild moment assumptions. We also analyze the limiting power of our tests under local alternatives. Finally, we showcase the superior size accuracy and computational efficiency of our methods as compared to some existing ones.
title Resampling-free Inference for Time Series via RKHS Embedding
topic Methodology
Statistics Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.13468