Probing Fermi-surface spin-textures via the nonlinear Shubnikov-de Haas effect

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Nakazawa, Kazuki, Legg, Henry F., Dantas, Renato M. A., Klinovaja, Jelena, Loss, Daniel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Nakazawa, Kazuki
Legg, Henry F.
Dantas, Renato M. A.
Klinovaja, Jelena
Loss, Daniel
author_facet Nakazawa, Kazuki
Legg, Henry F.
Dantas, Renato M. A.
Klinovaja, Jelena
Loss, Daniel
contents The coupling of spin and electronic degrees of freedom via the spin-orbit interaction (SOI) is an essential ingredient for many proposed future technologies. However, probing the strength and nature of SOI is a significant challenge, especially in heterostructures. Here, we consider the nonlinear Shubnikov-de Haas (NSdH) effect, a quantum oscillatory effect that occurs under conditions similar to those of the well-known SdH effect, but is second order in the applied electric field. We demonstrate that, unlike its linear counterpart, the NSdH effect is highly sensitive to the spin textures that arise from SOI. In particular, we show that the phase and beating of NSdH oscillations in nonlinear conductivities can clearly distinguish between different types of SOI. As a demonstration, we show how NSdH can distinguish between the linear and cubic Rashba couplings that are expected in germanium heterostructures. Our results establish the NSdH effect as a powerful and sensitive probe of SOI, offering a new framework for characterizing materials relevant to topology, spintronics, and solid-state quantum information technologies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_13510
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Probing Fermi-surface spin-textures via the nonlinear Shubnikov-de Haas effect
Nakazawa, Kazuki
Legg, Henry F.
Dantas, Renato M. A.
Klinovaja, Jelena
Loss, Daniel
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
The coupling of spin and electronic degrees of freedom via the spin-orbit interaction (SOI) is an essential ingredient for many proposed future technologies. However, probing the strength and nature of SOI is a significant challenge, especially in heterostructures. Here, we consider the nonlinear Shubnikov-de Haas (NSdH) effect, a quantum oscillatory effect that occurs under conditions similar to those of the well-known SdH effect, but is second order in the applied electric field. We demonstrate that, unlike its linear counterpart, the NSdH effect is highly sensitive to the spin textures that arise from SOI. In particular, we show that the phase and beating of NSdH oscillations in nonlinear conductivities can clearly distinguish between different types of SOI. As a demonstration, we show how NSdH can distinguish between the linear and cubic Rashba couplings that are expected in germanium heterostructures. Our results establish the NSdH effect as a powerful and sensitive probe of SOI, offering a new framework for characterizing materials relevant to topology, spintronics, and solid-state quantum information technologies.
title Probing Fermi-surface spin-textures via the nonlinear Shubnikov-de Haas effect
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.13510