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Main Authors: Li, Sheng-Yuan, Myung, Yun Soo, Zhang, Ming, Zhang, Xufen, Zou, De-Cheng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.13521
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author Li, Sheng-Yuan
Myung, Yun Soo
Zhang, Ming
Zhang, Xufen
Zou, De-Cheng
author_facet Li, Sheng-Yuan
Myung, Yun Soo
Zhang, Ming
Zhang, Xufen
Zou, De-Cheng
contents We investigate the quasinormal modes of polar metric-dilaton perturbations around the dilaton-Euler-Heisenberg (dEH) black holes with dilaton hair obtained from the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory with two dilaton coupling constants ($α,β$) to the nonlinear Euler-Heisenberg term. We compute the quasinormal mode spectra by making use of two numerical techniques: direct integration and matrix values continued fraction methods. An excellent agreement is found between two approaches, confirming the robustness of our computation. We present the fundamental quasinormal frequencies for both gravitational and dilaton modes and analyze their dependence on the magnetic charge ($Q_m$), angular momentum quantum number $(l)$, and coupling parameter ($ε=α-β$). All negative imaginary quasinormal frequencies imply that the dEH black hole with dilaton hair is stable against polar metric-dilaton perturbations. Also, our results reveal distinct qualitative behaviors between $ε=1$ and $ε=-1 $, particularly in the damping rates near the extremality.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_13521
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Polar perturbations of dilaton-Euler-Heisenberg black holes
Li, Sheng-Yuan
Myung, Yun Soo
Zhang, Ming
Zhang, Xufen
Zou, De-Cheng
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We investigate the quasinormal modes of polar metric-dilaton perturbations around the dilaton-Euler-Heisenberg (dEH) black holes with dilaton hair obtained from the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory with two dilaton coupling constants ($α,β$) to the nonlinear Euler-Heisenberg term. We compute the quasinormal mode spectra by making use of two numerical techniques: direct integration and matrix values continued fraction methods. An excellent agreement is found between two approaches, confirming the robustness of our computation. We present the fundamental quasinormal frequencies for both gravitational and dilaton modes and analyze their dependence on the magnetic charge ($Q_m$), angular momentum quantum number $(l)$, and coupling parameter ($ε=α-β$). All negative imaginary quasinormal frequencies imply that the dEH black hole with dilaton hair is stable against polar metric-dilaton perturbations. Also, our results reveal distinct qualitative behaviors between $ε=1$ and $ε=-1 $, particularly in the damping rates near the extremality.
title Polar perturbations of dilaton-Euler-Heisenberg black holes
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.13521