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Main Authors: Zhang, Dan-Wei, Tang, Ling-Zhi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.13619
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author Zhang, Dan-Wei
Tang, Ling-Zhi
author_facet Zhang, Dan-Wei
Tang, Ling-Zhi
contents Topological states of matter in disordered systems without translation symmetry have attracted great interest in recent years. These states with topological characters are not only robust against certain disorders, but also can be counterintuitively induced by disorders from a topologically trivial phase in the clean limit. In this review, we summarize the current theoretical and experimental progress on disorder-induced topological phases in both condensed-matter and artificial systems. We first introduce the topological Anderson insulators (TAIs) induced by random disorders and their topological characterizations and experimental realizations. We then discuss various extensions of TAIs with unique localization phenomena in quasiperiodic and non-Hermitian systems. We also review the theoretical and experimental studies on the disorder-induced topology in dynamical and many-body systems, including topological Anderson-Thouless pumps, disordered correlated topological insulators and average-symmetry protected topological orders acting as interacting TAI phases. Finally, we conclude the review by highlighting potential directions for future explorations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_13619
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Recent progress on disorder-induced topological phases
Zhang, Dan-Wei
Tang, Ling-Zhi
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
Topological states of matter in disordered systems without translation symmetry have attracted great interest in recent years. These states with topological characters are not only robust against certain disorders, but also can be counterintuitively induced by disorders from a topologically trivial phase in the clean limit. In this review, we summarize the current theoretical and experimental progress on disorder-induced topological phases in both condensed-matter and artificial systems. We first introduce the topological Anderson insulators (TAIs) induced by random disorders and their topological characterizations and experimental realizations. We then discuss various extensions of TAIs with unique localization phenomena in quasiperiodic and non-Hermitian systems. We also review the theoretical and experimental studies on the disorder-induced topology in dynamical and many-body systems, including topological Anderson-Thouless pumps, disordered correlated topological insulators and average-symmetry protected topological orders acting as interacting TAI phases. Finally, we conclude the review by highlighting potential directions for future explorations.
title Recent progress on disorder-induced topological phases
topic Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.13619