Second Order Asymptotics for the Hard Wall Probability of the 2D Harmonic Crystal

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Fels, Maximilian, Louidor, Oren, Wu, Tianqi
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Fels, Maximilian
Louidor, Oren
Wu, Tianqi
author_facet Fels, Maximilian
Louidor, Oren
Wu, Tianqi
contents We estimate the probability that the discrete Gaussian free field on a planar domain with Dirichlet boundary conditions stays positive in the bulk. Improving upon the result by Bolthausen, Deuschel and Giacomin from 2001, we derive the order of the subleading term of this probability when a sequence of discretized scale-ups of given domain and compactly included smooth bulk are considered. A main ingredient in the proof is the double exponential decay of the right tail of the centered minimum of the field in the bulk, conditioned on a certain weighted average of its values to be zero.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_13738
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Second Order Asymptotics for the Hard Wall Probability of the 2D Harmonic Crystal
Fels, Maximilian
Louidor, Oren
Wu, Tianqi
Probability
60G15, 82B41
We estimate the probability that the discrete Gaussian free field on a planar domain with Dirichlet boundary conditions stays positive in the bulk. Improving upon the result by Bolthausen, Deuschel and Giacomin from 2001, we derive the order of the subleading term of this probability when a sequence of discretized scale-ups of given domain and compactly included smooth bulk are considered. A main ingredient in the proof is the double exponential decay of the right tail of the centered minimum of the field in the bulk, conditioned on a certain weighted average of its values to be zero.
title Second Order Asymptotics for the Hard Wall Probability of the 2D Harmonic Crystal
topic Probability
60G15, 82B41
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.13738