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Auteurs principaux: Sussman, Roberto A., Nájera, Sebastián, Pizaña, Fernando A., Hidalgo, Juan Carlos
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.14239
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author Sussman, Roberto A.
Nájera, Sebastián
Pizaña, Fernando A.
Hidalgo, Juan Carlos
author_facet Sussman, Roberto A.
Nájera, Sebastián
Pizaña, Fernando A.
Hidalgo, Juan Carlos
contents Peculiar velocities are analyzed through cosmological perturbations in the Newtonian longitudinal gauge characterized by irrotational shear-free congruences in an Eulerian frame. We show that non-trivial peculiar velocity fields can be generated through Lorentzian boosts in the non-relativistic limit, where the Eulerian frame is obtained from analytic solutions of Einstein's equations sourced by an irrotational shear-free fluid with nonzero energy flux. This approach provides a physically viable interpretation of these analytic solutions, which (in general) admit no isometries, thus allowing, in principle, for modeling time and space varying 3-dimensional fields of peculiar velocities that can be contrasted with observational data on our local cosmography. As a ``proof of concept'' we examine the peculiar velocities of varying dark matter and dark energy perfect fluids with respect to the CMB frame using a simple, spherically symmetric particular solution. The resulting peculiar velocities are qualitatively compatible with observational data on the CMB dipole.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_14239
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Peculiar velocity fields from analytic solutions of General Relativity
Sussman, Roberto A.
Nájera, Sebastián
Pizaña, Fernando A.
Hidalgo, Juan Carlos
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Peculiar velocities are analyzed through cosmological perturbations in the Newtonian longitudinal gauge characterized by irrotational shear-free congruences in an Eulerian frame. We show that non-trivial peculiar velocity fields can be generated through Lorentzian boosts in the non-relativistic limit, where the Eulerian frame is obtained from analytic solutions of Einstein's equations sourced by an irrotational shear-free fluid with nonzero energy flux. This approach provides a physically viable interpretation of these analytic solutions, which (in general) admit no isometries, thus allowing, in principle, for modeling time and space varying 3-dimensional fields of peculiar velocities that can be contrasted with observational data on our local cosmography. As a ``proof of concept'' we examine the peculiar velocities of varying dark matter and dark energy perfect fluids with respect to the CMB frame using a simple, spherically symmetric particular solution. The resulting peculiar velocities are qualitatively compatible with observational data on the CMB dipole.
title Peculiar velocity fields from analytic solutions of General Relativity
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.14239