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Main Authors: Zulfqar, Sukana, Saeed, Sadia, Zia, M. Azam, Ali, Anjum, Mehmood, Faisal, Ali, Abid
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.14677
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author Zulfqar, Sukana
Saeed, Sadia
Zia, M. Azam
Ali, Anjum
Mehmood, Faisal
Ali, Abid
author_facet Zulfqar, Sukana
Saeed, Sadia
Zia, M. Azam
Ali, Anjum
Mehmood, Faisal
Ali, Abid
contents Object detection in video and image surveillance is a well-established yet rapidly evolving task, strongly influenced by recent deep learning advancements. This review summarises modern techniques by examining architectural innovations, generative model integration, and the use of temporal information to enhance robustness and accuracy. Unlike earlier surveys, it classifies methods based on core architectures, data processing strategies, and surveillance specific challenges such as dynamic environments, occlusions, lighting variations, and real-time requirements. The primary goal is to evaluate the current effectiveness of semantic object detection, while secondary aims include analysing deep learning models and their practical applications. The review covers CNN-based detectors, GAN-assisted approaches, and temporal fusion methods, highlighting how generative models support tasks such as reconstructing missing frames, reducing occlusions, and normalising illumination. It also outlines preprocessing pipelines, feature extraction progress, benchmarking datasets, and comparative evaluations. Finally, emerging trends in low-latency, efficient, and spatiotemporal learning approaches are identified for future research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_14677
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A comprehensive overview of deep learning models for object detection from videos/images
Zulfqar, Sukana
Saeed, Sadia
Zia, M. Azam
Ali, Anjum
Mehmood, Faisal
Ali, Abid
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Object detection in video and image surveillance is a well-established yet rapidly evolving task, strongly influenced by recent deep learning advancements. This review summarises modern techniques by examining architectural innovations, generative model integration, and the use of temporal information to enhance robustness and accuracy. Unlike earlier surveys, it classifies methods based on core architectures, data processing strategies, and surveillance specific challenges such as dynamic environments, occlusions, lighting variations, and real-time requirements. The primary goal is to evaluate the current effectiveness of semantic object detection, while secondary aims include analysing deep learning models and their practical applications. The review covers CNN-based detectors, GAN-assisted approaches, and temporal fusion methods, highlighting how generative models support tasks such as reconstructing missing frames, reducing occlusions, and normalising illumination. It also outlines preprocessing pipelines, feature extraction progress, benchmarking datasets, and comparative evaluations. Finally, emerging trends in low-latency, efficient, and spatiotemporal learning approaches are identified for future research.
title A comprehensive overview of deep learning models for object detection from videos/images
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.14677