Quantitative weak mixing for typical Salem substitution suspension flows

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Marshall-Maldonado, Juan, Solomyak, Boris
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Marshall-Maldonado, Juan
Solomyak, Boris
author_facet Marshall-Maldonado, Juan
Solomyak, Boris
contents The paper investigates quantitative weak mixing of Salem substitutions flows. We prove that for a substitution whose substitution matrix is irreducible over the rationals and the dominant eigenvalue is a Salem number, for almost every suspension flow with a piecewise constant roof function, quantitative weak mixing holds with a rate that is slightly worse than a power of $\log\log$. We do not know if this is sharp, but we do show that for any suspension flow of this kind, quantitative weak mixing with a polynomial rate is impossible. Results for specific systems are often much weaker than for ``typical'' or ``generic'' ones. In the Appendix we explain how a minor modification of an argument from Bufetov and Solomyak (2014) yields very weak, but nevertheless quantitative weak mixing estimates of $\log^*$ type for the {\em self-similar} suspension flow over a Salem substitution. Simultaneously this provides first quantitative decay rates for the Fourier transform of Salem Bernoulli convolutions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_15035
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantitative weak mixing for typical Salem substitution suspension flows
Marshall-Maldonado, Juan
Solomyak, Boris
Dynamical Systems
11K16, 37A30, 37B10, 47A11
The paper investigates quantitative weak mixing of Salem substitutions flows. We prove that for a substitution whose substitution matrix is irreducible over the rationals and the dominant eigenvalue is a Salem number, for almost every suspension flow with a piecewise constant roof function, quantitative weak mixing holds with a rate that is slightly worse than a power of $\log\log$. We do not know if this is sharp, but we do show that for any suspension flow of this kind, quantitative weak mixing with a polynomial rate is impossible. Results for specific systems are often much weaker than for ``typical'' or ``generic'' ones. In the Appendix we explain how a minor modification of an argument from Bufetov and Solomyak (2014) yields very weak, but nevertheless quantitative weak mixing estimates of $\log^*$ type for the {\em self-similar} suspension flow over a Salem substitution. Simultaneously this provides first quantitative decay rates for the Fourier transform of Salem Bernoulli convolutions.
title Quantitative weak mixing for typical Salem substitution suspension flows
topic Dynamical Systems
11K16, 37A30, 37B10, 47A11
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15035