DeLog: An Efficient Log Compression Framework with Pattern Signature Synthesis

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yu, Siyu, Wu, Yifan, Xu, Junjielong, Fu, Ying, Wang, Ning, Liu, Maoyin, Jiang, Pancheng, Zhang, Xiang, Jia, Tong, He, Pinjia, Li, Ying
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Yu, Siyu
Wu, Yifan
Xu, Junjielong
Fu, Ying
Wang, Ning
Liu, Maoyin
Jiang, Pancheng
Zhang, Xiang
Jia, Tong
He, Pinjia
Li, Ying
author_facet Yu, Siyu
Wu, Yifan
Xu, Junjielong
Fu, Ying
Wang, Ning
Liu, Maoyin
Jiang, Pancheng
Zhang, Xiang
Jia, Tong
He, Pinjia
Li, Ying
contents Parser-based log compression, which separates static templates from dynamic variables, is a promising approach to exploit the unique structure of log data. However, its performance on complex production logs is often unsatisfactory. This performance gap coincides with a known degradation in the accuracy of its core log parsing component on such data, motivating our investigation into a foundational yet unverified question: does higher parsing accuracy necessarily lead to better compression ratio? To answer this, we conduct the first empirical study quantifying this relationship and find that a higher parsing accuracy does not guarantee a better compression ratio. Instead, our findings reveal that compression ratio is dictated by achieving effective pattern-based grouping and encoding, i.e., the partitioning of tokens into low entropy, highly compressible groups. Guided by this insight, we design DeLog, a novel log compressor that implements a Pattern Signature Synthesis mechanism to achieve efficient pattern-based grouping. On 16 public and 10 production datasets, DeLog achieves state-of-the-art compression ratio and speed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_15084
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DeLog: An Efficient Log Compression Framework with Pattern Signature Synthesis
Yu, Siyu
Wu, Yifan
Xu, Junjielong
Fu, Ying
Wang, Ning
Liu, Maoyin
Jiang, Pancheng
Zhang, Xiang
Jia, Tong
He, Pinjia
Li, Ying
Software Engineering
Operating Systems
Parser-based log compression, which separates static templates from dynamic variables, is a promising approach to exploit the unique structure of log data. However, its performance on complex production logs is often unsatisfactory. This performance gap coincides with a known degradation in the accuracy of its core log parsing component on such data, motivating our investigation into a foundational yet unverified question: does higher parsing accuracy necessarily lead to better compression ratio? To answer this, we conduct the first empirical study quantifying this relationship and find that a higher parsing accuracy does not guarantee a better compression ratio. Instead, our findings reveal that compression ratio is dictated by achieving effective pattern-based grouping and encoding, i.e., the partitioning of tokens into low entropy, highly compressible groups. Guided by this insight, we design DeLog, a novel log compressor that implements a Pattern Signature Synthesis mechanism to achieve efficient pattern-based grouping. On 16 public and 10 production datasets, DeLog achieves state-of-the-art compression ratio and speed.
title DeLog: An Efficient Log Compression Framework with Pattern Signature Synthesis
topic Software Engineering
Operating Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15084