Vision Models for Medical Imaging: A Hybrid Approach for PCOS Detection from Ultrasound Scans

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Hoque, Md Mahmudul, Hassain, Md Mehedi, Rahaman, Muntakimur, Islam, Md. Towhidul, Rani, Shaista, Mollah, Md Sharif
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Hoque, Md Mahmudul
Hassain, Md Mehedi
Rahaman, Muntakimur
Islam, Md. Towhidul
Rani, Shaista
Mollah, Md Sharif
author_facet Hoque, Md Mahmudul
Hassain, Md Mehedi
Rahaman, Muntakimur
Islam, Md. Towhidul
Rani, Shaista
Mollah, Md Sharif
contents Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is the most familiar endocrine illness in women of reproductive age. Many Bangladeshi women suffer from PCOS disease in their older age. The aim of our research is to identify effective vision-based medical image analysis techniques and evaluate hybrid models for the accurate detection of PCOS. We introduced two novel hybrid models combining convolutional and transformer-based approaches. The training and testing data were organized into two categories: "infected" (PCOS-positive) and "noninfected" (healthy ovaries). In the initial stage, our first hybrid model, 'DenConST' (integrating DenseNet121, Swin Transformer, and ConvNeXt), achieved 85.69% accuracy. The final optimized model, 'DenConREST' (incorporating Swin Transformer, ConvNeXt, DenseNet121, ResNet18, and EfficientNetV2), demonstrated superior performance with 98.23% accuracy. Among all evaluated models, DenConREST showed the best performance. This research highlights an efficient solution for PCOS detection from ultrasound images, significantly improving diagnostic accuracy while reducing detection errors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_15119
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Vision Models for Medical Imaging: A Hybrid Approach for PCOS Detection from Ultrasound Scans
Hoque, Md Mahmudul
Hassain, Md Mehedi
Rahaman, Muntakimur
Islam, Md. Towhidul
Rani, Shaista
Mollah, Md Sharif
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is the most familiar endocrine illness in women of reproductive age. Many Bangladeshi women suffer from PCOS disease in their older age. The aim of our research is to identify effective vision-based medical image analysis techniques and evaluate hybrid models for the accurate detection of PCOS. We introduced two novel hybrid models combining convolutional and transformer-based approaches. The training and testing data were organized into two categories: "infected" (PCOS-positive) and "noninfected" (healthy ovaries). In the initial stage, our first hybrid model, 'DenConST' (integrating DenseNet121, Swin Transformer, and ConvNeXt), achieved 85.69% accuracy. The final optimized model, 'DenConREST' (incorporating Swin Transformer, ConvNeXt, DenseNet121, ResNet18, and EfficientNetV2), demonstrated superior performance with 98.23% accuracy. Among all evaluated models, DenConREST showed the best performance. This research highlights an efficient solution for PCOS detection from ultrasound images, significantly improving diagnostic accuracy while reducing detection errors.
title Vision Models for Medical Imaging: A Hybrid Approach for PCOS Detection from Ultrasound Scans
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15119