De Sitter Momentum Space

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Belrhali, Nathan, Poisson, Arthur, Renaux-Petel, Sébastien, Werth, Denis
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Belrhali, Nathan
Poisson, Arthur
Renaux-Petel, Sébastien
Werth, Denis
author_facet Belrhali, Nathan
Poisson, Arthur
Renaux-Petel, Sébastien
Werth, Denis
contents We construct a natural and nonperturbative momentum space for quantum field theory on $(d+1)$-dimensional de Sitter (dS) spacetime in the Poincaré slicing, adapted to early Universe cosmology. In particular, we identify the dS frequency as the unitary-representation label of the dS isometry group $\mathrm{SO}(1, d+1)$. By diagonalizing the quadratic Casimir together with spatial translations, we provide a harmonic expansion of operators in what we call the Kontorovitch-Lebedev-Fourier (KLF) space. This momentum space shares many structural properties with its Minkowski counterpart, for instance: equations of motion reduce to algebraic equations, and the quadratic dynamics provides a simple propagator analogous to flat space. We reformulate the perturbative computation of in-in correlators in KLF momentum space, showing from first principles how time integrals turn into frequency-space integrals over meromorphic functions. We show how our construction streamlines computations, naturally accommodates the contributions from principal and complementary series in the Källén-Lehmann spectral decomposition of composite operators, and leads to a group-theoretical method to evaluate loop momentum integrals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_15228
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle De Sitter Momentum Space
Belrhali, Nathan
Poisson, Arthur
Renaux-Petel, Sébastien
Werth, Denis
High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We construct a natural and nonperturbative momentum space for quantum field theory on $(d+1)$-dimensional de Sitter (dS) spacetime in the Poincaré slicing, adapted to early Universe cosmology. In particular, we identify the dS frequency as the unitary-representation label of the dS isometry group $\mathrm{SO}(1, d+1)$. By diagonalizing the quadratic Casimir together with spatial translations, we provide a harmonic expansion of operators in what we call the Kontorovitch-Lebedev-Fourier (KLF) space. This momentum space shares many structural properties with its Minkowski counterpart, for instance: equations of motion reduce to algebraic equations, and the quadratic dynamics provides a simple propagator analogous to flat space. We reformulate the perturbative computation of in-in correlators in KLF momentum space, showing from first principles how time integrals turn into frequency-space integrals over meromorphic functions. We show how our construction streamlines computations, naturally accommodates the contributions from principal and complementary series in the Källén-Lehmann spectral decomposition of composite operators, and leads to a group-theoretical method to evaluate loop momentum integrals.
title De Sitter Momentum Space
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15228