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Main Authors: Zhang, Guo-Biao, Liu, Ding-Yuan, Wu, Da-Yi, Lan, Tian, Huang, Heyan, Wu, Zhijing, Mao, Xian-Ling
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15307
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author Zhang, Guo-Biao
Liu, Ding-Yuan
Wu, Da-Yi
Lan, Tian
Huang, Heyan
Wu, Zhijing
Mao, Xian-Ling
author_facet Zhang, Guo-Biao
Liu, Ding-Yuan
Wu, Da-Yi
Lan, Tian
Huang, Heyan
Wu, Zhijing
Mao, Xian-Ling
contents The rapid development of automated scientific survey generation technology has made it increasingly important to establish a comprehensive benchmark to evaluate the quality of generated surveys.Nearly all existing evaluation benchmarks rely on flawed selection criteria such as citation counts and structural coherence to select human-written surveys as the ground truth survey datasets, and then use surface-level metrics such as structural quality and reference relevance to evaluate generated surveys.However, these benchmarks have two key issues: (1) the ground truth survey datasets are unreliable because of a lack academic dimension annotations; (2) the evaluation metrics only focus on the surface quality of the survey such as logical coherence. Both issues lead to existing benchmarks cannot assess to evaluate their deep "academic value", such as the core research objectives and the critical analysis of different studies. To address the above problems, we propose DeepSurvey-Bench, a novel benchmark designed to comprehensively evaluate the academic value of generated surveys. Specifically, our benchmark propose a comprehensive academic value evaluation criteria covering three dimensions: informational value, scholarly communication value, and research guidance value. Based on this criteria, we construct a reliable dataset with academic value annotations, and evaluate the deep academic value of the generated surveys. Extensive experimental results demonstrate that our benchmark is highly consistent with human performance in assessing the academic value of generated surveys.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_15307
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DeepSurvey-Bench: Evaluating Academic Value of Automatically Generated Scientific Survey
Zhang, Guo-Biao
Liu, Ding-Yuan
Wu, Da-Yi
Lan, Tian
Huang, Heyan
Wu, Zhijing
Mao, Xian-Ling
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
The rapid development of automated scientific survey generation technology has made it increasingly important to establish a comprehensive benchmark to evaluate the quality of generated surveys.Nearly all existing evaluation benchmarks rely on flawed selection criteria such as citation counts and structural coherence to select human-written surveys as the ground truth survey datasets, and then use surface-level metrics such as structural quality and reference relevance to evaluate generated surveys.However, these benchmarks have two key issues: (1) the ground truth survey datasets are unreliable because of a lack academic dimension annotations; (2) the evaluation metrics only focus on the surface quality of the survey such as logical coherence. Both issues lead to existing benchmarks cannot assess to evaluate their deep "academic value", such as the core research objectives and the critical analysis of different studies. To address the above problems, we propose DeepSurvey-Bench, a novel benchmark designed to comprehensively evaluate the academic value of generated surveys. Specifically, our benchmark propose a comprehensive academic value evaluation criteria covering three dimensions: informational value, scholarly communication value, and research guidance value. Based on this criteria, we construct a reliable dataset with academic value annotations, and evaluate the deep academic value of the generated surveys. Extensive experimental results demonstrate that our benchmark is highly consistent with human performance in assessing the academic value of generated surveys.
title DeepSurvey-Bench: Evaluating Academic Value of Automatically Generated Scientific Survey
topic Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15307