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Main Authors: Broggio, A., Capdevila, B., Ferroglia, A., Gambino, P.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15447
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author Broggio, A.
Capdevila, B.
Ferroglia, A.
Gambino, P.
author_facet Broggio, A.
Capdevila, B.
Ferroglia, A.
Gambino, P.
contents We present a study of the inclusive charmless semileptonic $b$ decay, $b\to X_u\ell\barν$ at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in perturbative QCD, with the primary aim of extracting the hadronic structure functions $W_i$ at NNLO. The analysis is based on a numerical calculation of the relevant kinematic distributions using a phase-space slicing method to handle infrared-sensitive contributions from real gluon emissions. We use known results from Heavy Quark Effective Theory and Soft-Collinear Effective Theory to extract the singular terms and construct a model for the regular contributions to the structure functions at NNLO, then perform a fit to the numerical results. We use our approximate structure functions to compute various kinematic distributions and moments: the comparison with existing analytic and numerical results shows very good agreement, which is further improved including the available analytic results in the fit.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_15447
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Structure functions for the inclusive semileptonic $b$-quark decay at NNLO: a semi-analytic calculation
Broggio, A.
Capdevila, B.
Ferroglia, A.
Gambino, P.
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We present a study of the inclusive charmless semileptonic $b$ decay, $b\to X_u\ell\barν$ at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in perturbative QCD, with the primary aim of extracting the hadronic structure functions $W_i$ at NNLO. The analysis is based on a numerical calculation of the relevant kinematic distributions using a phase-space slicing method to handle infrared-sensitive contributions from real gluon emissions. We use known results from Heavy Quark Effective Theory and Soft-Collinear Effective Theory to extract the singular terms and construct a model for the regular contributions to the structure functions at NNLO, then perform a fit to the numerical results. We use our approximate structure functions to compute various kinematic distributions and moments: the comparison with existing analytic and numerical results shows very good agreement, which is further improved including the available analytic results in the fit.
title Structure functions for the inclusive semileptonic $b$-quark decay at NNLO: a semi-analytic calculation
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15447