Learning Functional Graphs with Nonlinear Sufficient Dimension Reduction

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Kim, Kyongwon, Li, Bing
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Kim, Kyongwon
Li, Bing
author_facet Kim, Kyongwon
Li, Bing
contents Functional graphical models have undergone extensive development during the recent years, leading to a variety models such as the functional Gaussian graphical model, the functional copula Gaussian graphical model, the functional Bayesian graphical model, the nonparametric functional additive graphical model, and the conditional functional graphical model. These models rely either on some parametric form of distributions on random functions, or on additive conditional independence, a criterion that is different from probabilistic conditional independence. In this paper we introduce a nonparametric functional graphical model based on functional sufficient dimension reduction. Our method not only relaxes the Gaussian or copula Gaussian assumptions, but also enhances estimation accuracy by avoiding the ``curse of dimensionality''. Moreover, it retains the probabilistic conditional independence as the criterion to determine the absence of edges. By doing simulation study and analysis of the f-MRI dataset, we demonstrate the advantages of our method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_15696
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning Functional Graphs with Nonlinear Sufficient Dimension Reduction
Kim, Kyongwon
Li, Bing
Methodology
Machine Learning
Functional graphical models have undergone extensive development during the recent years, leading to a variety models such as the functional Gaussian graphical model, the functional copula Gaussian graphical model, the functional Bayesian graphical model, the nonparametric functional additive graphical model, and the conditional functional graphical model. These models rely either on some parametric form of distributions on random functions, or on additive conditional independence, a criterion that is different from probabilistic conditional independence. In this paper we introduce a nonparametric functional graphical model based on functional sufficient dimension reduction. Our method not only relaxes the Gaussian or copula Gaussian assumptions, but also enhances estimation accuracy by avoiding the ``curse of dimensionality''. Moreover, it retains the probabilistic conditional independence as the criterion to determine the absence of edges. By doing simulation study and analysis of the f-MRI dataset, we demonstrate the advantages of our method.
title Learning Functional Graphs with Nonlinear Sufficient Dimension Reduction
topic Methodology
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15696