JWST Advanced Deep Extragalactic Survey (JADES) Data Release 5: Catalogs of inferred morphological properties of galaxies from JWST/NIRCam imaging in GOODS-N and GOODS-S

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Main Authors: Carreira, Courtney, Robertson, Brant E., Danhaive, A. Lola, Ji, Zhiyuan, Rieke, Marcia, Tacchella, Sandro, Villanueva, Natalia C., Willmer, Christopher N. A., Wu, Zihao, Zhu, Yongda, Baker, William M., Bunker, Andrew J., Cameron, Alex J., Chevallard, Jacopo, Curtis-Lake, Emma, Duan, Qiao, Eisenstein, Daniel J., Hainline, Kevin, Hausen, Ryan, Johnson, Benjamin D., Maiolino, Roberto, Mengistu, Petra, Puskás, Dávid, Rinaldi, Pierluigi, Sun, Yang, Trussler, James A. A., Übler, Hannah, Uppal, Anavi, Williams, Christina C.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Carreira, Courtney
Robertson, Brant E.
Danhaive, A. Lola
Ji, Zhiyuan
Rieke, Marcia
Tacchella, Sandro
Villanueva, Natalia C.
Willmer, Christopher N. A.
Wu, Zihao
Zhu, Yongda
Baker, William M.
Bunker, Andrew J.
Cameron, Alex J.
Chevallard, Jacopo
Curtis-Lake, Emma
Duan, Qiao
Eisenstein, Daniel J.
Hainline, Kevin
Hausen, Ryan
Johnson, Benjamin D.
Maiolino, Roberto
Mengistu, Petra
Puskás, Dávid
Rinaldi, Pierluigi
Sun, Yang
Trussler, James A. A.
Übler, Hannah
Uppal, Anavi
Williams, Christina C.
author_facet Carreira, Courtney
Robertson, Brant E.
Danhaive, A. Lola
Ji, Zhiyuan
Rieke, Marcia
Tacchella, Sandro
Villanueva, Natalia C.
Willmer, Christopher N. A.
Wu, Zihao
Zhu, Yongda
Baker, William M.
Bunker, Andrew J.
Cameron, Alex J.
Chevallard, Jacopo
Curtis-Lake, Emma
Duan, Qiao
Eisenstein, Daniel J.
Hainline, Kevin
Hausen, Ryan
Johnson, Benjamin D.
Maiolino, Roberto
Mengistu, Petra
Puskás, Dávid
Rinaldi, Pierluigi
Sun, Yang
Trussler, James A. A.
Übler, Hannah
Uppal, Anavi
Williams, Christina C.
contents We present morphological parameters and their uncertainties for all sources detected in JWST/NIRCam imaging in GOODS-N and GOODS-S from the JWST Advanced Deep Extragalactic Survey (JADES) catalogs. We model the surface brightness profiles of these sources with single-component Sérsic profiles, performing Bayesian inference of galaxy structural parameters. We fit each of the $>10^5$ sources with every available JWST/NIRCam wide-band filter individually, amounting to over 3 million Sérsic profiles computed. We provide catalogs of this morphological information, building one of the largest extragalactic morphological datasets to date, which we share alongside imaging and photometry from the JADES Data Release 5. With this information, we analyze the rest-frame optical redshift evolution of the effective radius and the surface luminosity density within a radius of 1 kiloparsec, $Σ_{\text{1 kpc}}$, for 24,692 galaxies at $z>1$. We find $r_{\text{eff}} \propto (1+z)^{-0.635 \pm 0.013}$ kpc, while $Σ_{\text{1 kpc}}$ is relatively constant across time. Additionally, we explore bulge-disk decomposition on a subset of 8,390 galaxies in the JADES deep imaging covering the Hubble Ultra Deep Field, finding the effective radius of the bulge-components to increase marginally with time, whereas the disk-component sizes evolve as $r_{\text{eff,disk}} \propto (1+z)^{-1.091 \pm 0.043}$. Future work modeling multi-component surface brightness profiles will enable further analysis of the morphological evolution of galaxies across cosmic time.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_15957
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle JWST Advanced Deep Extragalactic Survey (JADES) Data Release 5: Catalogs of inferred morphological properties of galaxies from JWST/NIRCam imaging in GOODS-N and GOODS-S
Carreira, Courtney
Robertson, Brant E.
Danhaive, A. Lola
Ji, Zhiyuan
Rieke, Marcia
Tacchella, Sandro
Villanueva, Natalia C.
Willmer, Christopher N. A.
Wu, Zihao
Zhu, Yongda
Baker, William M.
Bunker, Andrew J.
Cameron, Alex J.
Chevallard, Jacopo
Curtis-Lake, Emma
Duan, Qiao
Eisenstein, Daniel J.
Hainline, Kevin
Hausen, Ryan
Johnson, Benjamin D.
Maiolino, Roberto
Mengistu, Petra
Puskás, Dávid
Rinaldi, Pierluigi
Sun, Yang
Trussler, James A. A.
Übler, Hannah
Uppal, Anavi
Williams, Christina C.
Astrophysics of Galaxies
We present morphological parameters and their uncertainties for all sources detected in JWST/NIRCam imaging in GOODS-N and GOODS-S from the JWST Advanced Deep Extragalactic Survey (JADES) catalogs. We model the surface brightness profiles of these sources with single-component Sérsic profiles, performing Bayesian inference of galaxy structural parameters. We fit each of the $>10^5$ sources with every available JWST/NIRCam wide-band filter individually, amounting to over 3 million Sérsic profiles computed. We provide catalogs of this morphological information, building one of the largest extragalactic morphological datasets to date, which we share alongside imaging and photometry from the JADES Data Release 5. With this information, we analyze the rest-frame optical redshift evolution of the effective radius and the surface luminosity density within a radius of 1 kiloparsec, $Σ_{\text{1 kpc}}$, for 24,692 galaxies at $z>1$. We find $r_{\text{eff}} \propto (1+z)^{-0.635 \pm 0.013}$ kpc, while $Σ_{\text{1 kpc}}$ is relatively constant across time. Additionally, we explore bulge-disk decomposition on a subset of 8,390 galaxies in the JADES deep imaging covering the Hubble Ultra Deep Field, finding the effective radius of the bulge-components to increase marginally with time, whereas the disk-component sizes evolve as $r_{\text{eff,disk}} \propto (1+z)^{-1.091 \pm 0.043}$. Future work modeling multi-component surface brightness profiles will enable further analysis of the morphological evolution of galaxies across cosmic time.
title JWST Advanced Deep Extragalactic Survey (JADES) Data Release 5: Catalogs of inferred morphological properties of galaxies from JWST/NIRCam imaging in GOODS-N and GOODS-S
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15957