Electron Transfer, Diabatic Couplings and Vibronic Energy Gaps in a Phase Space Electronic Structure Framework

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zaidi, Zain, Bian, Xuezhi, Subotnik, Joseph E.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Zaidi, Zain
Bian, Xuezhi
Subotnik, Joseph E.
author_facet Zaidi, Zain
Bian, Xuezhi
Subotnik, Joseph E.
contents We investigate the well-known Shin-Metiu model for an electronic crossing, using both a standard Born-Huang (BH) framework and a novel phase space (PS) electronic Hamiltonian framework. We show that as long as we are not in the strongly nonadiabatic region, a phase space framework can obtain a relative error in vibrational energy gap and other vibronic matrix elements that are consistently one order of magnitude smaller than what is found within a BH framework. In line with recent results showing that dynamics on one phase space surface can outperform dynamics on one Born-Oppenheimer surface, our results indicate that the same advantages should largely hold for curve crossings and dynamics on two or a handful of electronic surfaces, from which several implications can be surmised as far as the possibility of spin-dependent electron transfer dynamics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_16209
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Electron Transfer, Diabatic Couplings and Vibronic Energy Gaps in a Phase Space Electronic Structure Framework
Zaidi, Zain
Bian, Xuezhi
Subotnik, Joseph E.
Chemical Physics
We investigate the well-known Shin-Metiu model for an electronic crossing, using both a standard Born-Huang (BH) framework and a novel phase space (PS) electronic Hamiltonian framework. We show that as long as we are not in the strongly nonadiabatic region, a phase space framework can obtain a relative error in vibrational energy gap and other vibronic matrix elements that are consistently one order of magnitude smaller than what is found within a BH framework. In line with recent results showing that dynamics on one phase space surface can outperform dynamics on one Born-Oppenheimer surface, our results indicate that the same advantages should largely hold for curve crossings and dynamics on two or a handful of electronic surfaces, from which several implications can be surmised as far as the possibility of spin-dependent electron transfer dynamics.
title Electron Transfer, Diabatic Couplings and Vibronic Energy Gaps in a Phase Space Electronic Structure Framework
topic Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.16209