Topological transitivity of group cellular automata is decidable

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Castronuovo, Niccolò, Dennunzio, Alberto, Margara, Luciano
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Castronuovo, Niccolò
Dennunzio, Alberto
Margara, Luciano
author_facet Castronuovo, Niccolò
Dennunzio, Alberto
Margara, Luciano
contents Topological transitivity is a fundamental notion in topological dynamics and is widely regarded as a basic indicator of global dynamical complexity. For general cellular automata, topological transitivity is known to be undecidable. By contrast, positive decidability results have been established for one-dimensional group cellular automata over abelian groups, while the extension to higher dimensions and to non-abelian groups has remained an open problem. In this work, we settle this problem by proving that topological transitivity is decidable for the class of $d$-dimensional ($d\geq 1$) group cellular automata over arbitrary finite groups. Our approach combines a decomposition technique for group cellular automata, reducing the problem to the analysis of simpler components, with an extension of several results from the existing literature in the one-dimensional setting. As a consequence of our results, and exploiting known equivalences among dynamical properties for group cellular automata, we also obtain the decidability of several related notions, including total transitivity, topological mixing and weak mixing, weak and strong ergodic mixing, and ergodicity.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_16243
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Topological transitivity of group cellular automata is decidable
Castronuovo, Niccolò
Dennunzio, Alberto
Margara, Luciano
Formal Languages and Automata Theory
Discrete Mathematics
Dynamical Systems
Topological transitivity is a fundamental notion in topological dynamics and is widely regarded as a basic indicator of global dynamical complexity. For general cellular automata, topological transitivity is known to be undecidable. By contrast, positive decidability results have been established for one-dimensional group cellular automata over abelian groups, while the extension to higher dimensions and to non-abelian groups has remained an open problem. In this work, we settle this problem by proving that topological transitivity is decidable for the class of $d$-dimensional ($d\geq 1$) group cellular automata over arbitrary finite groups. Our approach combines a decomposition technique for group cellular automata, reducing the problem to the analysis of simpler components, with an extension of several results from the existing literature in the one-dimensional setting. As a consequence of our results, and exploiting known equivalences among dynamical properties for group cellular automata, we also obtain the decidability of several related notions, including total transitivity, topological mixing and weak mixing, weak and strong ergodic mixing, and ergodicity.
title Topological transitivity of group cellular automata is decidable
topic Formal Languages and Automata Theory
Discrete Mathematics
Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.16243