The Coupled Hitchin-He Equations: Integrable Deformations and Rigidity of the Moduli Space

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: He, Haoran, He, Qichen
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author He, Haoran
He, Qichen
author_facet He, Haoran
He, Qichen
contents We introduce the \emph{parameter-geometrization} to the Hitchin system, a paradigm embedding deformation parameters into geometry via the coupled Hitchin-He equations on a surface with boundary. A boundary term couples a second Higgs field $ψ$, recovering the classical system at $α=0$. We prove a unique, smooth solution branch exists near $α=0$ (Theorem A). The system is integrable, admitting a Lax pair (Theorem B). Crucially, the moduli space $\mathcal{M}_α$ is analytically isomorphic to $\mathcal{M}_0$ for small $|α|$, preserving the Hitchin fibration -- revealing a deep rigidity where all moduli are controlled by the primary Higgs field (Theorem C). Using the \emph{nonlinear embedding} technique that casts the deformed system into the form of a classical Higgs bundle system, whose integrability and geometry are well-understood, we extends the framework to compact Kähler manifolds (Theorem D).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_16521
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Coupled Hitchin-He Equations: Integrable Deformations and Rigidity of the Moduli Space
He, Haoran
He, Qichen
Differential Geometry
53C07, 14D21, 35J50, 37K10
We introduce the \emph{parameter-geometrization} to the Hitchin system, a paradigm embedding deformation parameters into geometry via the coupled Hitchin-He equations on a surface with boundary. A boundary term couples a second Higgs field $ψ$, recovering the classical system at $α=0$. We prove a unique, smooth solution branch exists near $α=0$ (Theorem A). The system is integrable, admitting a Lax pair (Theorem B). Crucially, the moduli space $\mathcal{M}_α$ is analytically isomorphic to $\mathcal{M}_0$ for small $|α|$, preserving the Hitchin fibration -- revealing a deep rigidity where all moduli are controlled by the primary Higgs field (Theorem C). Using the \emph{nonlinear embedding} technique that casts the deformed system into the form of a classical Higgs bundle system, whose integrability and geometry are well-understood, we extends the framework to compact Kähler manifolds (Theorem D).
title The Coupled Hitchin-He Equations: Integrable Deformations and Rigidity of the Moduli Space
topic Differential Geometry
53C07, 14D21, 35J50, 37K10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.16521