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Hauptverfasser: Lhachemi, Hugo, Prieur, Christophe, Trélat, Emmanuel
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.16610
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author Lhachemi, Hugo
Prieur, Christophe
Trélat, Emmanuel
author_facet Lhachemi, Hugo
Prieur, Christophe
Trélat, Emmanuel
contents We consider the output-feedback stabilization of a one-dimensional cascade coupling a reaction-diffusion equation and a wave equation through an internal term, with Neumann boundary control acting at the wave endpoint. Two measurements are available: the wave velocity at the controlled boundary and a temperature-type observation of the reaction-diffusion component, either distributed or pointwise. Under explicit, necessary and sufficient conditions on the coupling and observation profiles, we show that the generator of the open-loop system is a Riesz-spectral operator. Exploiting this structure, we design a finite-dimensional dynamic output-feedback law, based on a finite number of parabolic modes, which achieves arbitrary exponential decay in both the natural energy space and a stronger parabolic norm. The construction relies on a spectral reduction and a Lyapunov argument in Riesz bases. We also extend the design to pointwise temperature or heat-flux measurements.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_16610
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stabilization of a Wave-Heat Cascade System
Lhachemi, Hugo
Prieur, Christophe
Trélat, Emmanuel
Optimization and Control
We consider the output-feedback stabilization of a one-dimensional cascade coupling a reaction-diffusion equation and a wave equation through an internal term, with Neumann boundary control acting at the wave endpoint. Two measurements are available: the wave velocity at the controlled boundary and a temperature-type observation of the reaction-diffusion component, either distributed or pointwise. Under explicit, necessary and sufficient conditions on the coupling and observation profiles, we show that the generator of the open-loop system is a Riesz-spectral operator. Exploiting this structure, we design a finite-dimensional dynamic output-feedback law, based on a finite number of parabolic modes, which achieves arbitrary exponential decay in both the natural energy space and a stronger parabolic norm. The construction relies on a spectral reduction and a Lyapunov argument in Riesz bases. We also extend the design to pointwise temperature or heat-flux measurements.
title Stabilization of a Wave-Heat Cascade System
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.16610