Microscopic Origin of Piezomagnetism in Mn$_3$Sn: A Dual Real- and $k$-Space Picture

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Hauptverfasser: Kikuchi, Soichiro, Yanagi, Yuki, Vu, Thi Ngoc Huyen, Suzuki, Michi-To
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Kikuchi, Soichiro
Yanagi, Yuki
Vu, Thi Ngoc Huyen
Suzuki, Michi-To
author_facet Kikuchi, Soichiro
Yanagi, Yuki
Vu, Thi Ngoc Huyen
Suzuki, Michi-To
contents We present a comprehensive first-principles study on the origin of the piezomagnetic effect in the non-collinear antiferromagnet Mn$_3$Sn, a material known for exhibiting a large anomalous Hall effect. We investigate strain-induced variations of electronic and magnetic states and elucidate the mechanism of the piezomagnetic effect from both real-space and momentum-space perspectives. In real space, the emergence of piezomagnetism is understood to arise from rotations of the magnetic moments at specific Mn sites, which directly couple to the strain. Through detailed electronic structure analysis, we identify the Fermi surfaces that play a crucial role in the emergence of piezomagnetism. Our results reveal that specific Fermi surface features undergo pseudo-degeneracy lifting under applied strain, which significantly contributes to the induced net magnetization. By combining these complementary real-space and momentum-space pictures, our dual-space analysis provides deep insight into the microscopic origins of strain-driven magnetization in Mn$_3$Sn.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_16634
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Microscopic Origin of Piezomagnetism in Mn$_3$Sn: A Dual Real- and $k$-Space Picture
Kikuchi, Soichiro
Yanagi, Yuki
Vu, Thi Ngoc Huyen
Suzuki, Michi-To
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We present a comprehensive first-principles study on the origin of the piezomagnetic effect in the non-collinear antiferromagnet Mn$_3$Sn, a material known for exhibiting a large anomalous Hall effect. We investigate strain-induced variations of electronic and magnetic states and elucidate the mechanism of the piezomagnetic effect from both real-space and momentum-space perspectives. In real space, the emergence of piezomagnetism is understood to arise from rotations of the magnetic moments at specific Mn sites, which directly couple to the strain. Through detailed electronic structure analysis, we identify the Fermi surfaces that play a crucial role in the emergence of piezomagnetism. Our results reveal that specific Fermi surface features undergo pseudo-degeneracy lifting under applied strain, which significantly contributes to the induced net magnetization. By combining these complementary real-space and momentum-space pictures, our dual-space analysis provides deep insight into the microscopic origins of strain-driven magnetization in Mn$_3$Sn.
title Microscopic Origin of Piezomagnetism in Mn$_3$Sn: A Dual Real- and $k$-Space Picture
topic Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.16634