Assessing the Feasibility of Selective Instrumentation for Runtime Code Coverage in Large C++ Game Engines
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arXiv
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Preprint |
| Published: |
2026
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| _version_ | 1866915750563807232 |
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| author | Gauk, Ian Olewicki, Doriane Romoff, Joshua Bezemer, Cor-Paul |
| author_facet | Gauk, Ian Olewicki, Doriane Romoff, Joshua Bezemer, Cor-Paul |
| contents | Code coverage is a valuable guide for testing, but in AAA games the overhead of instrumentation conflicts with strict performance requirements and can destabilize automated tests. We propose and assess a selective instrumentation approach tailored to large game engines written in \texttt{C++}, which reduces the scope of instrumentation while preserving relevant coverage data to developer commits. Our framework integrates into an industrial game testing pipeline, enabling developers to receive immediate coverage feedback on tests run against their changes. The compilation overhead of our approach is minimal, allowing instrumentation of over 2,000 commits before doubling build time. In performance evaluations, even the worst-case scenario maintains frame rates above 50\% of the non-instrumented baseline. Across two production test suites maintained by our industry partner, our framework caused no automated test failures, avoiding the instability observed under full instrumentation. Our work shows that commit-level or build-level coverage of large \texttt{C++} game engines can be achieved with minimal overhead and without compromising test stability. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_16881 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2026 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Assessing the Feasibility of Selective Instrumentation for Runtime Code Coverage in Large C++ Game Engines Gauk, Ian Olewicki, Doriane Romoff, Joshua Bezemer, Cor-Paul Software Engineering Code coverage is a valuable guide for testing, but in AAA games the overhead of instrumentation conflicts with strict performance requirements and can destabilize automated tests. We propose and assess a selective instrumentation approach tailored to large game engines written in \texttt{C++}, which reduces the scope of instrumentation while preserving relevant coverage data to developer commits. Our framework integrates into an industrial game testing pipeline, enabling developers to receive immediate coverage feedback on tests run against their changes. The compilation overhead of our approach is minimal, allowing instrumentation of over 2,000 commits before doubling build time. In performance evaluations, even the worst-case scenario maintains frame rates above 50\% of the non-instrumented baseline. Across two production test suites maintained by our industry partner, our framework caused no automated test failures, avoiding the instability observed under full instrumentation. Our work shows that commit-level or build-level coverage of large \texttt{C++} game engines can be achieved with minimal overhead and without compromising test stability. |
| title | Assessing the Feasibility of Selective Instrumentation for Runtime Code Coverage in Large C++ Game Engines |
| topic | Software Engineering |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.16881 |