General orbital perturbation theory in Schwarzschild space-time

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yanchyshen, Oleksii, Hackmann, Eva, Lämmerzahl, Claus
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Yanchyshen, Oleksii
Hackmann, Eva
Lämmerzahl, Claus
author_facet Yanchyshen, Oleksii
Hackmann, Eva
Lämmerzahl, Claus
contents We derive general relativistic Gaussian equations for osculating elements for orbits under the influence of a perturbing force without any restrictions in an underlying Schwarzschild space-time. Such a formulation provides a way to describe the evolution of orbital parameters in strong gravity relativistic settings. As examples of external forces we considered Kerr and $q$-metric space-times generated forces, for which we solve equations for osculating elements in linear approximation. For the Kerr space-time in the post-Newtonian limit, our result reproduces the well-known Lense--Thirring precession of the longitude of the ascending node.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_16887
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle General orbital perturbation theory in Schwarzschild space-time
Yanchyshen, Oleksii
Hackmann, Eva
Lämmerzahl, Claus
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We derive general relativistic Gaussian equations for osculating elements for orbits under the influence of a perturbing force without any restrictions in an underlying Schwarzschild space-time. Such a formulation provides a way to describe the evolution of orbital parameters in strong gravity relativistic settings. As examples of external forces we considered Kerr and $q$-metric space-times generated forces, for which we solve equations for osculating elements in linear approximation. For the Kerr space-time in the post-Newtonian limit, our result reproduces the well-known Lense--Thirring precession of the longitude of the ascending node.
title General orbital perturbation theory in Schwarzschild space-time
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.16887