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Autori principali: Kalani, Jaideep, Datta, Saptarshi, Tambve, Ganesh J, Palni, Prabhakar
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.16925
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author Kalani, Jaideep
Datta, Saptarshi
Tambve, Ganesh J
Palni, Prabhakar
author_facet Kalani, Jaideep
Datta, Saptarshi
Tambve, Ganesh J
Palni, Prabhakar
contents The Low Gain Avalanche Diodes (LGADs) are promising particle detectors for timing resolution better than $50$ ps under a high radiation environment. This study investigates n-in-p LGAD architecture, focusing on ultra-thin sensors of thickness less than $50\ μ$m using the WeightField2 program. The capabilities of WeightField2 are demonstrated by comparing its results with irradiation measurements from an FBK LGAD wafer, showing good agreement across unirradiated and neutron-irradiated conditions. This paper presents device simulations in High Luminosity LHC conditions (lifetime integrated fluence $ \mathcal{O} (10^{14})\ \mathrm{n_{eq}~cm^{-2}}$, temperature $ \approx 243\ \mathrm{K} $), and taking into account radiation damage, gain reduction due to fluence, and lattice defects. It is shown that a 20 $μ$m thick sensor achieves the best timing performance. Among Silicon (Si), Diamond (C), and 4H-Silicon Carbide (4H-SiC), we found 4H-SiC to be the most promising: it provides the highest gain value for a fixed thickness and gain implant layer configuration, and best retains high charge collection value and timing capability under increasing fluence up to $50\times10^{14}\ \mathrm{n_{eq}~cm^{-2}}$. A time resolution less than 25 ps is reported with different gain implant concentrations for a $20 μ$m 4H-SiC sensor. This work presents the potential of SiC-based LGADs in high-radiation collider environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_16925
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Investigating ultra-thin 4H-SiC AC-LGADs for superior radiation-hard timing applications
Kalani, Jaideep
Datta, Saptarshi
Tambve, Ganesh J
Palni, Prabhakar
Instrumentation and Detectors
High Energy Physics - Experiment
The Low Gain Avalanche Diodes (LGADs) are promising particle detectors for timing resolution better than $50$ ps under a high radiation environment. This study investigates n-in-p LGAD architecture, focusing on ultra-thin sensors of thickness less than $50\ μ$m using the WeightField2 program. The capabilities of WeightField2 are demonstrated by comparing its results with irradiation measurements from an FBK LGAD wafer, showing good agreement across unirradiated and neutron-irradiated conditions. This paper presents device simulations in High Luminosity LHC conditions (lifetime integrated fluence $ \mathcal{O} (10^{14})\ \mathrm{n_{eq}~cm^{-2}}$, temperature $ \approx 243\ \mathrm{K} $), and taking into account radiation damage, gain reduction due to fluence, and lattice defects. It is shown that a 20 $μ$m thick sensor achieves the best timing performance. Among Silicon (Si), Diamond (C), and 4H-Silicon Carbide (4H-SiC), we found 4H-SiC to be the most promising: it provides the highest gain value for a fixed thickness and gain implant layer configuration, and best retains high charge collection value and timing capability under increasing fluence up to $50\times10^{14}\ \mathrm{n_{eq}~cm^{-2}}$. A time resolution less than 25 ps is reported with different gain implant concentrations for a $20 μ$m 4H-SiC sensor. This work presents the potential of SiC-based LGADs in high-radiation collider environments.
title Investigating ultra-thin 4H-SiC AC-LGADs for superior radiation-hard timing applications
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.16925