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Main Authors: Wang, Luozhou, Chen, Zhifei, Du, Yihua, Yan, Dongyu, Ge, Wenhang, Shen, Guibao, Xu, Xinli, Wu, Leyi, Chen, Man, Xu, Tianshuo, Ren, Peiran, Tao, Xin, Wan, Pengfei, Chen, Ying-Cong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.17067
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author Wang, Luozhou
Chen, Zhifei
Du, Yihua
Yan, Dongyu
Ge, Wenhang
Shen, Guibao
Xu, Xinli
Wu, Leyi
Chen, Man
Xu, Tianshuo
Ren, Peiran
Tao, Xin
Wan, Pengfei
Chen, Ying-Cong
author_facet Wang, Luozhou
Chen, Zhifei
Du, Yihua
Yan, Dongyu
Ge, Wenhang
Shen, Guibao
Xu, Xinli
Wu, Leyi
Chen, Man
Xu, Tianshuo
Ren, Peiran
Tao, Xin
Wan, Pengfei
Chen, Ying-Cong
contents Large-scale video generation models have demonstrated emergent physical coherence, positioning them as potential world models. However, a gap remains between contemporary "stateless" video architectures and classic state-centric world model theories. This work bridges this gap by proposing a novel taxonomy centered on two pillars: State Construction and Dynamics Modeling. We categorize state construction into implicit paradigms (context management) and explicit paradigms (latent compression), while dynamics modeling is analyzed through knowledge integration and architectural reformulation. Furthermore, we advocate for a transition in evaluation from visual fidelity to functional benchmarks, testing physical persistence and causal reasoning. We conclude by identifying two critical frontiers: enhancing persistence via data-driven memory and compressed fidelity, and advancing causality through latent factor decoupling and reasoning-prior integration. By addressing these challenges, the field can evolve from generating visually plausible videos to building robust, general-purpose world simulators.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_17067
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Mechanistic View on Video Generation as World Models: State and Dynamics
Wang, Luozhou
Chen, Zhifei
Du, Yihua
Yan, Dongyu
Ge, Wenhang
Shen, Guibao
Xu, Xinli
Wu, Leyi
Chen, Man
Xu, Tianshuo
Ren, Peiran
Tao, Xin
Wan, Pengfei
Chen, Ying-Cong
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Large-scale video generation models have demonstrated emergent physical coherence, positioning them as potential world models. However, a gap remains between contemporary "stateless" video architectures and classic state-centric world model theories. This work bridges this gap by proposing a novel taxonomy centered on two pillars: State Construction and Dynamics Modeling. We categorize state construction into implicit paradigms (context management) and explicit paradigms (latent compression), while dynamics modeling is analyzed through knowledge integration and architectural reformulation. Furthermore, we advocate for a transition in evaluation from visual fidelity to functional benchmarks, testing physical persistence and causal reasoning. We conclude by identifying two critical frontiers: enhancing persistence via data-driven memory and compressed fidelity, and advancing causality through latent factor decoupling and reasoning-prior integration. By addressing these challenges, the field can evolve from generating visually plausible videos to building robust, general-purpose world simulators.
title A Mechanistic View on Video Generation as World Models: State and Dynamics
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.17067