Complexity of the Feedback Vertex Set Problem in Tournaments with Forbidden Subtournaments

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Spirkl, Sophie, Xing, Yun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Spirkl, Sophie
Xing, Yun
author_facet Spirkl, Sophie
Xing, Yun
contents In this paper, we consider the complexity of the minimum feedback vertex set problem (MFBVS) for tournaments with forbidden subtournaments. The MFBVS problem in general tournaments is known to be NP-complete. We prove that the MFBVS problem for $W_5$-free and $U_5$-free tournaments is in P, and for $T_5$-free tournaments it remains NP-complete. Moreover, we prove a necessary condition for all $H$ such that the MFBVS problem for $H$-free tournaments is in P. We also show that the necessary condition is not sufficient.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_17169
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Complexity of the Feedback Vertex Set Problem in Tournaments with Forbidden Subtournaments
Spirkl, Sophie
Xing, Yun
Combinatorics
Discrete Mathematics
In this paper, we consider the complexity of the minimum feedback vertex set problem (MFBVS) for tournaments with forbidden subtournaments. The MFBVS problem in general tournaments is known to be NP-complete. We prove that the MFBVS problem for $W_5$-free and $U_5$-free tournaments is in P, and for $T_5$-free tournaments it remains NP-complete. Moreover, we prove a necessary condition for all $H$ such that the MFBVS problem for $H$-free tournaments is in P. We also show that the necessary condition is not sufficient.
title Complexity of the Feedback Vertex Set Problem in Tournaments with Forbidden Subtournaments
topic Combinatorics
Discrete Mathematics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.17169