Source-Free Domain Adaptation by Optimizing Batch-Wise Cosine Similarity

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Pathak, Harsharaj, Balasubramanian, Vineeth N
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Pathak, Harsharaj
Balasubramanian, Vineeth N
author_facet Pathak, Harsharaj
Balasubramanian, Vineeth N
contents Source-Free Domain Adaptation (SFDA) is an emerging area of research that aims to adapt a model trained on a labeled source domain to an unlabeled target domain without accessing the source data. Most of the successful methods in this area rely on the concept of neighborhood consistency but are prone to errors due to misleading neighborhood information. In this paper, we explore this approach from the point of view of learning more informative clusters and mitigating the effect of noisy neighbors using a concept called neighborhood signature, and demonstrate that adaptation can be achieved using just a single loss term tailored to optimize the similarity and dissimilarity of predictions of samples in the target domain. In particular, our proposed method outperforms existing methods in the challenging VisDA dataset while also yielding competitive results on other benchmark datasets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_17408
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Source-Free Domain Adaptation by Optimizing Batch-Wise Cosine Similarity
Pathak, Harsharaj
Balasubramanian, Vineeth N
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Source-Free Domain Adaptation (SFDA) is an emerging area of research that aims to adapt a model trained on a labeled source domain to an unlabeled target domain without accessing the source data. Most of the successful methods in this area rely on the concept of neighborhood consistency but are prone to errors due to misleading neighborhood information. In this paper, we explore this approach from the point of view of learning more informative clusters and mitigating the effect of noisy neighbors using a concept called neighborhood signature, and demonstrate that adaptation can be achieved using just a single loss term tailored to optimize the similarity and dissimilarity of predictions of samples in the target domain. In particular, our proposed method outperforms existing methods in the challenging VisDA dataset while also yielding competitive results on other benchmark datasets.
title Source-Free Domain Adaptation by Optimizing Batch-Wise Cosine Similarity
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.17408