Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jha, Nitin, Parakh, Abhishek
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.17514
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911396765106176
author Jha, Nitin
Parakh, Abhishek
author_facet Jha, Nitin
Parakh, Abhishek
contents Quantum voting protocols aim to offer ballot secrecy and publicly verifiable tallies using physical guarantees from quantum mechanics, rather than relying solely on computational hardness. This article surveys whether such quantum voting protocols are practical. We begin by outlining core mathematical ideas such as the superposition principle, the no-cloning theorem, and quantum entanglement. We then define a common system and threat model, identifying key actors, trust assumptions, and security goals. Representative protocol families are reviewed, including entanglement-based schemes with central tallying, self-tallying designs that enable public verification, and authority-minimized approaches that certify untrusted devices through observable correlations. Finally, we evaluate implementation challenges, including loss, noise, device imperfections, scalability, and coercion resistance, and discuss realistic near-term deployment scenarios for small-scale elections.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_17514
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Are Quantum Voting Protocols Practical?
Jha, Nitin
Parakh, Abhishek
Quantum Physics
Cryptography and Security
Quantum voting protocols aim to offer ballot secrecy and publicly verifiable tallies using physical guarantees from quantum mechanics, rather than relying solely on computational hardness. This article surveys whether such quantum voting protocols are practical. We begin by outlining core mathematical ideas such as the superposition principle, the no-cloning theorem, and quantum entanglement. We then define a common system and threat model, identifying key actors, trust assumptions, and security goals. Representative protocol families are reviewed, including entanglement-based schemes with central tallying, self-tallying designs that enable public verification, and authority-minimized approaches that certify untrusted devices through observable correlations. Finally, we evaluate implementation challenges, including loss, noise, device imperfections, scalability, and coercion resistance, and discuss realistic near-term deployment scenarios for small-scale elections.
title Are Quantum Voting Protocols Practical?
topic Quantum Physics
Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.17514