Directional footrule-coefficients

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: de Amo, Enrique, García-Fernández, David, Úbeda-Flores, Manuel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914277739200512
author de Amo, Enrique
García-Fernández, David
Úbeda-Flores, Manuel
author_facet de Amo, Enrique
García-Fernández, David
Úbeda-Flores, Manuel
contents Rank-based dependence measures such as Spearman's footrule are robust and invariant, but they often fail to capture directional or asymmetric dependence in multivariate settings. This paper introduces a new family of directional Spearman's footrule coefficients for multivariate data, defined within the copula framework to clearly separate marginal behavior from dependence structure. We establish their main theoretical properties, showing full consistency with the classical footrule, including behavior under independence and extreme dependence, as well as symmetry and reflection properties. Nonparametric rank-based estimators are proposed and their asymptotic consistency is discussed. Explicit expressions for several known families of copulas illustrate the ability of the proposed coefficients to detect directional dependence patterns undetected by classical measures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_17565
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Directional footrule-coefficients
de Amo, Enrique
García-Fernández, David
Úbeda-Flores, Manuel
Statistics Theory
Rank-based dependence measures such as Spearman's footrule are robust and invariant, but they often fail to capture directional or asymmetric dependence in multivariate settings. This paper introduces a new family of directional Spearman's footrule coefficients for multivariate data, defined within the copula framework to clearly separate marginal behavior from dependence structure. We establish their main theoretical properties, showing full consistency with the classical footrule, including behavior under independence and extreme dependence, as well as symmetry and reflection properties. Nonparametric rank-based estimators are proposed and their asymptotic consistency is discussed. Explicit expressions for several known families of copulas illustrate the ability of the proposed coefficients to detect directional dependence patterns undetected by classical measures.
title Directional footrule-coefficients
topic Statistics Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.17565